Ответы на тесты / ТПУ / Профессиональный иностранный язык (английский). Часть 1 / 138 вопросов / Тесты 1-16 + Контрольный тест
В файле собраны ответы к тестам из курса ТПУ / Профессиональный иностранный язык (английский). Часть 1 (Тесты 1-16 + Контрольный тест).
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Test 1. The effect of new technologies on people's work
Вопрос 1
Read the texts describing the effects of new technology on people’s work. Match each person to his/her job.
Vera: I can get patients’ lab results – blood and biochemistry – through the Health Service intranet. No delays, no need to wait for paper copies. It is much faster.
Michael: My students can use the Internet to practise their German. They exchange emails with German students – half the time in English, half in German. It’s more realistic. And I can use the Web to get up-to-date material in German. I have a satellite receiver at home so I can watch German TV and record programmes for use in class.
Pauline: People pay with plastic. Now it’s more cards than cash. It’s safer because there’s less money in the shop but I have to pay the card companies each time. And I don’t get my money if someone uses a stolen card.
Alex: It’s not good. My sales are much worse. Instead of buying CDs, people download individual tracks from the Internet.
Michael
Vera
Pauline
Alex
Test 2. True or False
Вопрос 1
Young people who have grown up with tape recorders are often called the digital generation.
Выберите один ответ:
Верно
Неверно
Вопрос 2
Teachers use interactive whiteboards and projectors to download official reports.
Выберите один ответ:
Верно
Неверно
Вопрос 3
People use signatures to verify payments instead of a Chip and PIN card to pay for goods and services.
Выберите один ответ:
Верно
Неверно
Вопрос 4
With online banking clients can easily pay bills and transfer money from the comfort of their homes.
Выберите один ответ:
Верно
Неверно
Вопрос 5
Travel agents use computers to find out about airline pilots.
Выберите один ответ:
Верно
Неверно
Test 3. Choose the correct word
Вопрос 1
I have a _____ to do work on a plane.
Выберите один ответ:
supercomputer
laptop
Вопрос 2
Some video games have negative effects _____ children.
Выберите один ответ:
for
to
on
Вопрос 3
Bob has a _____ because he only uses simple programs.
Выберите один ответ:
desktop computer
server
Вопрос 4
A _____ is the most powerful machine in the world.
Выберите один ответ:
supercomputer
handheld PC
Вопрос 5
My _____ notifies me when I have a meeting.
Выберите один ответ:
mainframe
PDA
Вопрос 6
A _____ is smaller than a laptop, but still has a keyboard.
Выберите один ответ:
handheld PC
workstation
Вопрос 7
Hard drive is a magnetic device _____ is used to store information.
Выберите один ответ:
who
which
what
Вопрос 8
_____ technologies that are basically no longer used except by collectors.
Выберите один ответ:
up-to-date
modern
outdated
Вопрос 9
This ______ runs programs, but doesn’t have Internet access.
Выберите один ответ:
server
computer
Вопрос 10
You’ll find full and _____ information on ski schools on our site.
Выберите один ответ:
outdated
up-to-date
Ancient
Test 4. "The history of computer"
Вопрос 1
Which was the first commercial computer?
Выберите один ответ:
Ferranti Mark 1
Analytical Engine
Difference Engine
Colossus
Вопрос 2
In _____ Herman Hollerith invented Tabulating Machine.
Выберите один ответ:
1880
1890
1900
1860
Вопрос 3
_____ designed an 'analytical engine' that performed calculations.
Выберите один ответ:
Albert Einstein
Charles Babbage
Nikola Tesla
Benjamin Franklin
Вопрос 4
John Mauchly and J. Presper Eckert are the inventors of __________ computer.
Выберите один ответ:
Ferranti Mark 1
ENIAC
UNIAC
EDSAC
Вопрос 5
ENIAC stands for __________.
Выберите один ответ:
Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer
Electronic Numerical Integrator Automatic Computer
Electronic Numerical Integrator Automatic Calculator
Electronic Numerical Integrator and Calculator
Вопрос 6
EDVAC stands for __________.
Выберите один ответ:
Electronic Data Variable Automatic Calculator
Electronic Discrete Variable Automatic Calculator
Electronic Discrete Variable Automatic Computer
Electronic Data Variable Automatic Computer
Вопрос 7
What was the name of first computer designed by Charlse Babbage?
Выберите один ответ:
Analytical Engine
ENIAC
Difference Engine
Test 5. Choose the correct answer
Вопрос 1
All computer applications are free.
Выберите один ответ:
Верно
Неверно
Вопрос 2
The word computer is a new term.
Выберите один ответ:
Верно
Неверно
Вопрос 3
Computers were accessible to anyone in the beginning.
Выберите один ответ:
Верно
Неверно
Вопрос 4
Computers and the Internet have shaped new social relations.
Выберите один ответ:
Верно
Неверно
Test 6. Choose the correct answer
Вопрос 1
Mainframe computers are very cheap.
Выберите один ответ:
Верно
Неверно
Вопрос 2
Personal computers are also called microcomputers.
Выберите один ответ:
Верно
Неверно
Вопрос 3
_____ are used for solving complex application such as Global Weather Forecasting.
Выберите один ответ:
Super Computers
Hybrid computers
Public computers
Mobile computers
Вопрос 4
A laptop is an example of a personal computer.
Выберите один ответ:
Верно
Неверно
Вопрос 5
The acronym PC stands for _____ .
Выберите один ответ:
Private Computer
Personal Computer
Personal Compact
Вопрос 6
Complex scientific research is usually done using _____ .
Выберите один ответ:
Minicomputer
Mainframe Computer
Supercomputer
Вопрос 7
Minicomputers have become outdated.
Выберите один ответ:
Верно
Неверно
Вопрос 8
This computer is a multiprocessing computer system that is smaller and slower than a mainframe.
Выберите один ответ:
Supercomputer
Minicomputer
Personal Computer
Вопрос 9
PDA stands for _____ .
Выберите один ответ:
private digital assistants
private digital applications
personal digital assistants
personal digital applications
Вопрос 10
This computer is mainly used in homes for recreation.
Выберите один ответ:
Mainframe Computer
Personal Computer
Minicomputer
Вопрос 11
Supercomputers are used extensively in the scientific field for research and simulations.
Выберите один ответ:
Верно
Неверно
Test 7. Choose the correct answer
Вопрос 1
Barcode scanner _____ in shops.
Выберите один ответ:
is used
are used
will be used
Вопрос 2
Определите залог (Active или Passive) и впишите его в пропуск.
Many people have an opportunity to use computers.
Вопрос 3
When _____ this file _____?
Выберите один ответ:
did ... downloaded
was ...downloaded
did ... download
is ... downloaded
Вопрос 4
Определите залог (Active или Passive) и впишите его в пропуск.
The hackers stole a lot of money from his credit card a week ago.
Вопрос 5
The photos _____ by Helen yesterday.
Выберите один ответ:
was retouched
is retouched
were retouched
are retouched
Вопрос 6
Определите залог (Active или Passive) и впишите его в пропуск.
The conference on computer security was attended by thousands of people
Вопрос 7
MS-DOS _____ by Microsoft in 1981 for all IBM PC compatibles.
Выберите один ответ:
is developed
was developed
were developed
Вопрос 8
The decision ..... until the next meeting.
Выберите один ответ:
will not made
has not been made
will not be made
Вопрос 9
Определите залог (Active или Passive) и впишите его в пропуск.
A dot-matrix printer uses a group of pins to create precise dots.
Вопрос 10
The resolution of a scanner _____ in dpi or dots per inch.
Выберите один ответ:
are measure
is measured
is measure
are measured
Test 8. Define the tense
Вопрос 1
Вам необходимо определить время и вписать его в пропуск (Present Simple, Past Simple, Future Simple, Present Perfect, Past Perfect).
The history of computers in education has been variously characterized as an "accidental revolution" or "unthinking man and his thinking machines.
Вопрос 2
Вам необходимо определить время и вписать его в пропуск (Present Simple, Past Simple, Future Simple, Present Perfect, Past Perfect).
Computers can be classified into three generations.
Вопрос 3
Вам необходимо определить время и вписать его в пропуск (Present Simple, Past Simple, Future Simple, Present Perfect, Past Perfect).
In 1937 the first electronic digital computer was built by Dr. John V. Atanasoff and Clifford Berry.
Вопрос 4
Вам необходимо определить время и вписать его в пропуск (Present Simple, Past Simple, Future Simple, Present Perfect, Past Perfect).
Computer memory is measured in bytes.
Test 9. Choose the best answer
Вопрос 1
Choose the best answer.
Switch off your computer, and _____ it from the wall socket.
Выберите один ответ:
non-plug
de-plug
unplug
Вопрос 2
Choose the best answer.
The projector isn't working because it isn't _____.
Выберите один ответ:
plugged in
plugged into
plugged
Вопрос 3
Match the vers with the nouns.
to print out
to move
to take some
to give
Вопрос 4
Match the vers with the nouns.
to send and receive
to click on
to recharge
to dial
Вопрос 5
Choose the best answer.
The printer has _____ of ink.
Выберите один ответ:
ended
finished
run out
Вопрос 6
Choose the best answer.
I turned off the photocopier and _____ the plug.
Выберите один ответ:
extracted
pulled out
took away
Вопрос 7
Choose the best answer.
To turn on the computer, _____ the "Start" button
Выберите один ответ:
press
switch
touch
Вопрос 8
Choose the best answer.
_____ any key to continue.
Выберите один ответ:
Kick
Smash
Hit
Вопрос 9
Choose the best answer.
Unfortunately, my scanner isn't _____ at the moment.
Выберите один ответ:
going
doing
working
Вопрос 10
Choose the best answer.
The batteries in my camera are nealy dead. They need _____.
Выберите один ответ:
changing
to change
Exchanging
Test 10. Choose the best word
Вопрос 1
Choose the best word.
The computer is connected to the telephone line via a _____ .
Выберите один ответ:
module
modem
mod
Вопрос 2
Choose the best word.
To get sound from the computer, plug in a pair of _____.
Выберите один ответ:
loudspeakers
loud voices
loudhailers
Вопрос 3
Choose the best word.
Mobile phones can comminicate via _____ .
Выберите один ответ:
Bluetooth
Blueberry
Bluebeard
Вопрос 4
Choose the best word.
... so you can plug in a mobile phone _____ .
Выберите один ответ:
electrification
ppower
charger
Вопрос 5
Choose the best word.
There's a spare _____ in the workstation.
Выберите один ответ:
electrical opening
power point
electric hole
Вопрос 6
Choose the best word.
Before you start work, _____ the height of your chair.
Выберите один ответ:
adjust
change
rearrange
Вопрос 7
Choose the best word.
TV and computer screen are measured in _____ .
Выберите один ответ:
inches
feet
miles
Вопрос 8
Choose the best word.
The mouse moves on a _____.
Выберите один ответ:
mouse carpet
mouse table
mouse mat
Вопрос 9
Choose the best word.
You can increase the performance of a computer with an _____ .
Выберите один ответ:
expansion card
extension card
exploding card
Вопрос 10
Choose the best word.
SD cards can be read in computer's _____ .
Выберите один ответ:
card reader
storage reader
memory reader
Test 11. Choose the best adjective
Вопрос 1
Choose the best adjective.
My laptop is only 3 centimetres _____ .
Выберите один ответ:
thick
wide
tall
Вопрос 2
Choose the best adjective.
A call from Moscow to Toyko is _____ distance.
Выберите один ответ:
far
long
faraway
Вопрос 3
Choose the best adjective.
In our office, we've set up a __________ network.
Выберите один ответ:
wire-free
wireless
no wires
Вопрос 4
Choose the best adjective.
The screen on my laptop isn't very _____ .
Выберите один ответ:
white
bright
light
Вопрос 5
Choose the best adjective.
My camera is very _____ .
Выберите один ответ:
easy to use
obvious
uncomplicated
Вопрос 6
Choose the best adjective.
My new computer has a very _____ processor.
Выберите один ответ:
high speed
fast
quick
Вопрос 7
Choose the best adjective.
Keeping files on paper is _____ solution.
Выберите один ответ:
a past-tech
an old-tech
a low-tech
Вопрос 8
Choose the best adjective.
I can't use my mobile phone. The battery's _____ .
Выберите один ответ:
exhausted
flat
over
Вопрос 9
Choose the best adjective.
In three or four years, my new computer will probably be _____ .
Выберите один ответ:
behind the time
obsolete
old fashioned
Вопрос 10
Choose the best adjective.
I don't think this printer is _____ with my computer.
Выберите один ответ:
connectable
compatible
Suitable
Test 12. Find English equivalents
Вопрос 1
Find English equivalents.
bar code reader
microcircuit
chassis
Вопрос 2
Find English equivalents.
HDD (hard disk drive)
DNA (Digital Network Architecture)
OCR (optical character reader)
Вопрос 3
Find English equivalents.
in¬put storage
available storage
data storage
Вопрос 4
Find English equivalents.
virtual storage
internal storage
intermediate storage
Вопрос 5
Find English equivalents.
main storage
sequential-access storage
secondary storage
Test 13. Translate Russian phrases into English
Вопрос 1
Find English equivalents Text "Storage units"
первичное хранилище
Вопрос 2
Find English equivalents (см. Text "Storage units")
вторичный блок памяти
Вопрос 3
Find English equivalents (см. Text "Storage units")
Центральный процессор
Вопрос 4
Find English equivalents (см. Text "Storage units")
внутреннее хранилище
Вопрос 5
Find English equivalents (см. Text "Storage units")
память компьютера
Вопрос 6
Find English equivalents (см. Text "Storage units")
комбинация символов
Вопрос 7
Find English equivalents (см. Text "Storage units")
система счисления
Вопрос 8
Find English equivalents (см. Text "Storage units")
двоичная система счисления
Вопрос 9
Find English equivalents (см. Text "Storage units")
двоичный знак
Вопрос 10
Find English equivalents (см. Text "Storage units")
двоичный код
Test 14. Choose the correct word
Вопрос 1
Choose the correct word.
Microsoft Word, Adobe Acrobat and CorelDraw are programs or _____ .
Выберите один ответ:
applicators
appliers
applications
Вопрос 2
Choose the correct word.
When you _____ a document, it's sent to the recycle bin.
Выберите один ответ:
delete
erase
destroy
Вопрос 3
Choose the correct word.
Windows XP, Macintosh OSX and Linux are _____ .
Выберите один ответ:
operators
operating systems
operating tools
Вопрос 4
Choose the correct word.
To open Microsoft Word, click on the _____ .
Выберите один ответ:
symbol
icon
picture
Вопрос 5
Choose the correct word.
When I've finished using my computer, I always _____ .
Выберите один ответ:
shut it off
close it down
shut it down
Вопрос 6
Choose the correct word.
In Microsoft Word, to start typing a new letter, open a new _____ .
Выберите один ответ:
page
document
paper
Вопрос 7
Choose the correct word.
Deleted documents stay in the recycle bin until you _____ it.
Выберите один ответ:
clean
empty
wash
Вопрос 8
Choose the correct word.
On my computer, I have a picture of my dog as the ____ .
Выберите один ответ:
desktop scene
desktop picture
desktop background
Вопрос 9
Choose the correct word.
Is it possible to open Microsoft Excel __________ in Word?
Выберите один ответ:
texts
pages
files
Вопрос 10
Choose the correct word.
If the computer crashes, you can try pressing the _____ button.
Выберите один ответ:
recommence
replay
Restart
Test 15. Data storage (choose the best word)
Вопрос 1
Choose the best answer.
To run this application you need at least 50MB of _____ on your hard drive.
My computer's hard drive has a _____ of 120GB.
The data and applications on your computer are stored on the _____ .
Вопрос 2
Choose the best answer.
This wire's too short. I need an _____ cable.
Выберите один ответ:
extension
extender
extended
Вопрос 3
Choose the best answer.
Add extra USB _____ to your computer.
Выберите один ответ:
doors
ports
windows
Вопрос 4
Choose the best answer.
Scanners, printers and webcams are _____ .
Выберите один ответ:
peripherals
externals
extras
Вопрос 5
Choose the best answer.
I want to get a _____ ADSL modem.
Выберите один ответ:
fast-speed
quick-speed
high-speed
Вопрос 6
Choose the best answer.
The opposite of "Insert the DVD" is "_____ the DVD".
I can't eject the CD. I think the _______________'s stuck.
Do you like this CD? I can _____ you a copy if you want.
Test 16. Active and Passive Voices
Вопрос 1
Decide whether the sentences are written in Active or Passive.
The new computer chip will be produced in Dresden.
Выберите один ответ:
Passive
Active
Вопрос 2
Decide whether the sentences are written in Active or Passive.
The computers were being replaced from 5 p.m. till 7 p.m. yesterday.
Выберите один ответ:
Passive
Active
Вопрос 3
Decide whether the sentences are written in Active or Passive.
The professor is going to show the students an old computer.
Выберите один ответ:
Passive
Active
Вопрос 4
Decide whether the sentences are written in Active or Passive.
Bob has installed a new computer software.
Выберите один ответ:
Active
Passive
Вопрос 5
Decide whether the sentences are written in Active or Passive.
The first computer was invented in the 1940's.
Выберите один ответ:
Passive
Active
Контрольный тест
Вопрос 1
Choose the correct answer.
Oh no. He has just pressed the _____ button.
Выберите один ответ:
wrong
incorrect
false
Вопрос 2
Choose the correct answer.
Our professor considers that keeping files on paper is _____ solution .
Выберите один ответ:
a past-tech
a low-tech
an old-tech
Вопрос 3
Put the parts of the sentence in the correct order.
The most powerful computers in terms of performance and data processing are the Supercomputers
Вопрос 4
Find two right definitions for the following term:
"Domain name" is _____ .
Выберите один или несколько ответов:
an address on the Internet
a long, narrow area on a computer screen that contains buttons or names you can choose to move to different parts of a window
the part of a network address that identifies it as belonging to a particular domain
Вопрос 5
Find the most suitable variant for each sentence.
The _____ holds the instructions and data
_____ is a mechanical part of the computer system that you can touch
Вопрос 6
Choose the correct answer.
Windows XP, Linux are _____ .
Выберите один ответ:
operating tools
operating systems
operators
Вопрос 7
Choose the correct answer.
Turn on your computer. It will usually take a few minutes to _____ .
Выберите один ответ:
get booted
boot itself
boot up
Вопрос 8
Choose the correct answer.
My boss's computer has a very _____ processor.
Выберите один ответ:
quick
high speed
fast
Вопрос 9
Choose the correct answer.
Can these computers be used only by teachers?
Выберите один ответ:
This sentence is "Passive"
This sentence is "Active"
Вопрос 10
Write down the correct translation of the verb in brackets.
Young people who have grown up with PCs and mobile phones Ответ (называются) the digital generation
Вопрос 11
Write down the correct translation of the phrase in brackets.
Today, operating systems control and manage the use of Ответ (системного оборудования) such as the printer or mouse
Вопрос 12
Choose the correct answer.
The students watch videos, use computers and complete tests every day.
Выберите один ответ:
This sentence is "Active"
This sentence is "Passive"
Вопрос 13
Put the parts of the sentence in the correct order.
Вопрос 14
Find the most suitable variant for each sentence.
Supercomputers _____ extensively in the scientific field.
Scientists _____ supercomputers in their research.
Вопрос 15
Find two right definitions for the following term:
"Cursor" is _____ .
Выберите один ответ:
a movable indicator on a computer screen identifying the point that will be affected by input from the user.
a line on a computer screen that moves to show the point where work is being done
a helpful piece of advice or information
something that is used for pointing at things, such as a long, thin stick that you hold to direct attention to a place on a map or words on a board.
Вопрос 16
Make up a sentence using the words given:
Вопрос 17
Find two right definitions for the following term:
"Computer mouse" is _____ .
Выберите один ответ:
someone who is quite and prefers not to be noticed
a device used for observing, checking, or keeping a continuous record of something
a small handheld device which is moved across a mat or flat surface to move the cursor on a screen
a small object that you move in order to do things on a computer screen
Вопрос 18
Choose the correct answer.
On my sister's computer, she has a a photo of her baby as the _____ .
Выберите один ответ:
desktop scene
desktop background
desktop picture
Вопрос 19
Find two right definitions for the following term:
"Database" is _____ .
Выберите один ответ:
a large amount of information stored in a computer system in such a way that it can be easily looked at or changed
a collection of pieces of information that is organized and used on a computer
a compartment in which data is stored in a device such as a computer used to look up information and other useful things
Вопрос 20
Put the parts of the sentence in the correct order.
The Mainframe computers can be accommodated in large air conditioned rooms because of its size
Test 1. The effect of new technologies on people's work
Вопрос 1
Read the texts describing the effects of new technology on people’s work. Match each person to his/her job.
Vera: I can get patients’ lab results – blood and biochemistry – through the Health Service intranet. No delays, no need to wait for paper copies. It is much faster.
Michael: My students can use the Internet to practise their German. They exchange emails with German students – half the time in English, half in German. It’s more realistic. And I can use the Web to get up-to-date material in German. I have a satellite receiver at home so I can watch German TV and record programmes for use in class.
Pauline: People pay with plastic. Now it’s more cards than cash. It’s safer because there’s less money in the shop but I have to pay the card companies each time. And I don’t get my money if someone uses a stolen card.
Alex: It’s not good. My sales are much worse. Instead of buying CDs, people download individual tracks from the Internet.
Michael
Vera
Pauline
Alex
Test 2. True or False
Вопрос 1
Young people who have grown up with tape recorders are often called the digital generation.
Выберите один ответ:
Верно
Неверно
Вопрос 2
Teachers use interactive whiteboards and projectors to download official reports.
Выберите один ответ:
Верно
Неверно
Вопрос 3
People use signatures to verify payments instead of a Chip and PIN card to pay for goods and services.
Выберите один ответ:
Верно
Неверно
Вопрос 4
With online banking clients can easily pay bills and transfer money from the comfort of their homes.
Выберите один ответ:
Верно
Неверно
Вопрос 5
Travel agents use computers to find out about airline pilots.
Выберите один ответ:
Верно
Неверно
Test 3. Choose the correct word
Вопрос 1
I have a _____ to do work on a plane.
Выберите один ответ:
supercomputer
laptop
Вопрос 2
Some video games have negative effects _____ children.
Выберите один ответ:
for
to
on
Вопрос 3
Bob has a _____ because he only uses simple programs.
Выберите один ответ:
desktop computer
server
Вопрос 4
A _____ is the most powerful machine in the world.
Выберите один ответ:
supercomputer
handheld PC
Вопрос 5
My _____ notifies me when I have a meeting.
Выберите один ответ:
mainframe
PDA
Вопрос 6
A _____ is smaller than a laptop, but still has a keyboard.
Выберите один ответ:
handheld PC
workstation
Вопрос 7
Hard drive is a magnetic device _____ is used to store information.
Выберите один ответ:
who
which
what
Вопрос 8
_____ technologies that are basically no longer used except by collectors.
Выберите один ответ:
up-to-date
modern
outdated
Вопрос 9
This ______ runs programs, but doesn’t have Internet access.
Выберите один ответ:
server
computer
Вопрос 10
You’ll find full and _____ information on ski schools on our site.
Выберите один ответ:
outdated
up-to-date
Ancient
Test 4. "The history of computer"
Вопрос 1
Which was the first commercial computer?
Выберите один ответ:
Ferranti Mark 1
Analytical Engine
Difference Engine
Colossus
Вопрос 2
In _____ Herman Hollerith invented Tabulating Machine.
Выберите один ответ:
1880
1890
1900
1860
Вопрос 3
_____ designed an 'analytical engine' that performed calculations.
Выберите один ответ:
Albert Einstein
Charles Babbage
Nikola Tesla
Benjamin Franklin
Вопрос 4
John Mauchly and J. Presper Eckert are the inventors of __________ computer.
Выберите один ответ:
Ferranti Mark 1
ENIAC
UNIAC
EDSAC
Вопрос 5
ENIAC stands for __________.
Выберите один ответ:
Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer
Electronic Numerical Integrator Automatic Computer
Electronic Numerical Integrator Automatic Calculator
Electronic Numerical Integrator and Calculator
Вопрос 6
EDVAC stands for __________.
Выберите один ответ:
Electronic Data Variable Automatic Calculator
Electronic Discrete Variable Automatic Calculator
Electronic Discrete Variable Automatic Computer
Electronic Data Variable Automatic Computer
Вопрос 7
What was the name of first computer designed by Charlse Babbage?
Выберите один ответ:
Analytical Engine
ENIAC
Difference Engine
Test 5. Choose the correct answer
Вопрос 1
All computer applications are free.
Выберите один ответ:
Верно
Неверно
Вопрос 2
The word computer is a new term.
Выберите один ответ:
Верно
Неверно
Вопрос 3
Computers were accessible to anyone in the beginning.
Выберите один ответ:
Верно
Неверно
Вопрос 4
Computers and the Internet have shaped new social relations.
Выберите один ответ:
Верно
Неверно
Test 6. Choose the correct answer
Вопрос 1
Mainframe computers are very cheap.
Выберите один ответ:
Верно
Неверно
Вопрос 2
Personal computers are also called microcomputers.
Выберите один ответ:
Верно
Неверно
Вопрос 3
_____ are used for solving complex application such as Global Weather Forecasting.
Выберите один ответ:
Super Computers
Hybrid computers
Public computers
Mobile computers
Вопрос 4
A laptop is an example of a personal computer.
Выберите один ответ:
Верно
Неверно
Вопрос 5
The acronym PC stands for _____ .
Выберите один ответ:
Private Computer
Personal Computer
Personal Compact
Вопрос 6
Complex scientific research is usually done using _____ .
Выберите один ответ:
Minicomputer
Mainframe Computer
Supercomputer
Вопрос 7
Minicomputers have become outdated.
Выберите один ответ:
Верно
Неверно
Вопрос 8
This computer is a multiprocessing computer system that is smaller and slower than a mainframe.
Выберите один ответ:
Supercomputer
Minicomputer
Personal Computer
Вопрос 9
PDA stands for _____ .
Выберите один ответ:
private digital assistants
private digital applications
personal digital assistants
personal digital applications
Вопрос 10
This computer is mainly used in homes for recreation.
Выберите один ответ:
Mainframe Computer
Personal Computer
Minicomputer
Вопрос 11
Supercomputers are used extensively in the scientific field for research and simulations.
Выберите один ответ:
Верно
Неверно
Test 7. Choose the correct answer
Вопрос 1
Barcode scanner _____ in shops.
Выберите один ответ:
is used
are used
will be used
Вопрос 2
Определите залог (Active или Passive) и впишите его в пропуск.
Many people have an opportunity to use computers.
Вопрос 3
When _____ this file _____?
Выберите один ответ:
did ... downloaded
was ...downloaded
did ... download
is ... downloaded
Вопрос 4
Определите залог (Active или Passive) и впишите его в пропуск.
The hackers stole a lot of money from his credit card a week ago.
Вопрос 5
The photos _____ by Helen yesterday.
Выберите один ответ:
was retouched
is retouched
were retouched
are retouched
Вопрос 6
Определите залог (Active или Passive) и впишите его в пропуск.
The conference on computer security was attended by thousands of people
Вопрос 7
MS-DOS _____ by Microsoft in 1981 for all IBM PC compatibles.
Выберите один ответ:
is developed
was developed
were developed
Вопрос 8
The decision ..... until the next meeting.
Выберите один ответ:
will not made
has not been made
will not be made
Вопрос 9
Определите залог (Active или Passive) и впишите его в пропуск.
A dot-matrix printer uses a group of pins to create precise dots.
Вопрос 10
The resolution of a scanner _____ in dpi or dots per inch.
Выберите один ответ:
are measure
is measured
is measure
are measured
Test 8. Define the tense
Вопрос 1
Вам необходимо определить время и вписать его в пропуск (Present Simple, Past Simple, Future Simple, Present Perfect, Past Perfect).
The history of computers in education has been variously characterized as an "accidental revolution" or "unthinking man and his thinking machines.
Вопрос 2
Вам необходимо определить время и вписать его в пропуск (Present Simple, Past Simple, Future Simple, Present Perfect, Past Perfect).
Computers can be classified into three generations.
Вопрос 3
Вам необходимо определить время и вписать его в пропуск (Present Simple, Past Simple, Future Simple, Present Perfect, Past Perfect).
In 1937 the first electronic digital computer was built by Dr. John V. Atanasoff and Clifford Berry.
Вопрос 4
Вам необходимо определить время и вписать его в пропуск (Present Simple, Past Simple, Future Simple, Present Perfect, Past Perfect).
Computer memory is measured in bytes.
Test 9. Choose the best answer
Вопрос 1
Choose the best answer.
Switch off your computer, and _____ it from the wall socket.
Выберите один ответ:
non-plug
de-plug
unplug
Вопрос 2
Choose the best answer.
The projector isn't working because it isn't _____.
Выберите один ответ:
plugged in
plugged into
plugged
Вопрос 3
Match the vers with the nouns.
to print out
to move
to take some
to give
Вопрос 4
Match the vers with the nouns.
to send and receive
to click on
to recharge
to dial
Вопрос 5
Choose the best answer.
The printer has _____ of ink.
Выберите один ответ:
ended
finished
run out
Вопрос 6
Choose the best answer.
I turned off the photocopier and _____ the plug.
Выберите один ответ:
extracted
pulled out
took away
Вопрос 7
Choose the best answer.
To turn on the computer, _____ the "Start" button
Выберите один ответ:
press
switch
touch
Вопрос 8
Choose the best answer.
_____ any key to continue.
Выберите один ответ:
Kick
Smash
Hit
Вопрос 9
Choose the best answer.
Unfortunately, my scanner isn't _____ at the moment.
Выберите один ответ:
going
doing
working
Вопрос 10
Choose the best answer.
The batteries in my camera are nealy dead. They need _____.
Выберите один ответ:
changing
to change
Exchanging
Test 10. Choose the best word
Вопрос 1
Choose the best word.
The computer is connected to the telephone line via a _____ .
Выберите один ответ:
module
modem
mod
Вопрос 2
Choose the best word.
To get sound from the computer, plug in a pair of _____.
Выберите один ответ:
loudspeakers
loud voices
loudhailers
Вопрос 3
Choose the best word.
Mobile phones can comminicate via _____ .
Выберите один ответ:
Bluetooth
Blueberry
Bluebeard
Вопрос 4
Choose the best word.
... so you can plug in a mobile phone _____ .
Выберите один ответ:
electrification
ppower
charger
Вопрос 5
Choose the best word.
There's a spare _____ in the workstation.
Выберите один ответ:
electrical opening
power point
electric hole
Вопрос 6
Choose the best word.
Before you start work, _____ the height of your chair.
Выберите один ответ:
adjust
change
rearrange
Вопрос 7
Choose the best word.
TV and computer screen are measured in _____ .
Выберите один ответ:
inches
feet
miles
Вопрос 8
Choose the best word.
The mouse moves on a _____.
Выберите один ответ:
mouse carpet
mouse table
mouse mat
Вопрос 9
Choose the best word.
You can increase the performance of a computer with an _____ .
Выберите один ответ:
expansion card
extension card
exploding card
Вопрос 10
Choose the best word.
SD cards can be read in computer's _____ .
Выберите один ответ:
card reader
storage reader
memory reader
Test 11. Choose the best adjective
Вопрос 1
Choose the best adjective.
My laptop is only 3 centimetres _____ .
Выберите один ответ:
thick
wide
tall
Вопрос 2
Choose the best adjective.
A call from Moscow to Toyko is _____ distance.
Выберите один ответ:
far
long
faraway
Вопрос 3
Choose the best adjective.
In our office, we've set up a __________ network.
Выберите один ответ:
wire-free
wireless
no wires
Вопрос 4
Choose the best adjective.
The screen on my laptop isn't very _____ .
Выберите один ответ:
white
bright
light
Вопрос 5
Choose the best adjective.
My camera is very _____ .
Выберите один ответ:
easy to use
obvious
uncomplicated
Вопрос 6
Choose the best adjective.
My new computer has a very _____ processor.
Выберите один ответ:
high speed
fast
quick
Вопрос 7
Choose the best adjective.
Keeping files on paper is _____ solution.
Выберите один ответ:
a past-tech
an old-tech
a low-tech
Вопрос 8
Choose the best adjective.
I can't use my mobile phone. The battery's _____ .
Выберите один ответ:
exhausted
flat
over
Вопрос 9
Choose the best adjective.
In three or four years, my new computer will probably be _____ .
Выберите один ответ:
behind the time
obsolete
old fashioned
Вопрос 10
Choose the best adjective.
I don't think this printer is _____ with my computer.
Выберите один ответ:
connectable
compatible
Suitable
Test 12. Find English equivalents
Вопрос 1
Find English equivalents.
bar code reader
microcircuit
chassis
Вопрос 2
Find English equivalents.
HDD (hard disk drive)
DNA (Digital Network Architecture)
OCR (optical character reader)
Вопрос 3
Find English equivalents.
in¬put storage
available storage
data storage
Вопрос 4
Find English equivalents.
virtual storage
internal storage
intermediate storage
Вопрос 5
Find English equivalents.
main storage
sequential-access storage
secondary storage
Test 13. Translate Russian phrases into English
Вопрос 1
Find English equivalents Text "Storage units"
первичное хранилище
Вопрос 2
Find English equivalents (см. Text "Storage units")
вторичный блок памяти
Вопрос 3
Find English equivalents (см. Text "Storage units")
Центральный процессор
Вопрос 4
Find English equivalents (см. Text "Storage units")
внутреннее хранилище
Вопрос 5
Find English equivalents (см. Text "Storage units")
память компьютера
Вопрос 6
Find English equivalents (см. Text "Storage units")
комбинация символов
Вопрос 7
Find English equivalents (см. Text "Storage units")
система счисления
Вопрос 8
Find English equivalents (см. Text "Storage units")
двоичная система счисления
Вопрос 9
Find English equivalents (см. Text "Storage units")
двоичный знак
Вопрос 10
Find English equivalents (см. Text "Storage units")
двоичный код
Test 14. Choose the correct word
Вопрос 1
Choose the correct word.
Microsoft Word, Adobe Acrobat and CorelDraw are programs or _____ .
Выберите один ответ:
applicators
appliers
applications
Вопрос 2
Choose the correct word.
When you _____ a document, it's sent to the recycle bin.
Выберите один ответ:
delete
erase
destroy
Вопрос 3
Choose the correct word.
Windows XP, Macintosh OSX and Linux are _____ .
Выберите один ответ:
operators
operating systems
operating tools
Вопрос 4
Choose the correct word.
To open Microsoft Word, click on the _____ .
Выберите один ответ:
symbol
icon
picture
Вопрос 5
Choose the correct word.
When I've finished using my computer, I always _____ .
Выберите один ответ:
shut it off
close it down
shut it down
Вопрос 6
Choose the correct word.
In Microsoft Word, to start typing a new letter, open a new _____ .
Выберите один ответ:
page
document
paper
Вопрос 7
Choose the correct word.
Deleted documents stay in the recycle bin until you _____ it.
Выберите один ответ:
clean
empty
wash
Вопрос 8
Choose the correct word.
On my computer, I have a picture of my dog as the ____ .
Выберите один ответ:
desktop scene
desktop picture
desktop background
Вопрос 9
Choose the correct word.
Is it possible to open Microsoft Excel __________ in Word?
Выберите один ответ:
texts
pages
files
Вопрос 10
Choose the correct word.
If the computer crashes, you can try pressing the _____ button.
Выберите один ответ:
recommence
replay
Restart
Test 15. Data storage (choose the best word)
Вопрос 1
Choose the best answer.
To run this application you need at least 50MB of _____ on your hard drive.
My computer's hard drive has a _____ of 120GB.
The data and applications on your computer are stored on the _____ .
Вопрос 2
Choose the best answer.
This wire's too short. I need an _____ cable.
Выберите один ответ:
extension
extender
extended
Вопрос 3
Choose the best answer.
Add extra USB _____ to your computer.
Выберите один ответ:
doors
ports
windows
Вопрос 4
Choose the best answer.
Scanners, printers and webcams are _____ .
Выберите один ответ:
peripherals
externals
extras
Вопрос 5
Choose the best answer.
I want to get a _____ ADSL modem.
Выберите один ответ:
fast-speed
quick-speed
high-speed
Вопрос 6
Choose the best answer.
The opposite of "Insert the DVD" is "_____ the DVD".
I can't eject the CD. I think the _______________'s stuck.
Do you like this CD? I can _____ you a copy if you want.
Test 16. Active and Passive Voices
Вопрос 1
Decide whether the sentences are written in Active or Passive.
The new computer chip will be produced in Dresden.
Выберите один ответ:
Passive
Active
Вопрос 2
Decide whether the sentences are written in Active or Passive.
The computers were being replaced from 5 p.m. till 7 p.m. yesterday.
Выберите один ответ:
Passive
Active
Вопрос 3
Decide whether the sentences are written in Active or Passive.
The professor is going to show the students an old computer.
Выберите один ответ:
Passive
Active
Вопрос 4
Decide whether the sentences are written in Active or Passive.
Bob has installed a new computer software.
Выберите один ответ:
Active
Passive
Вопрос 5
Decide whether the sentences are written in Active or Passive.
The first computer was invented in the 1940's.
Выберите один ответ:
Passive
Active
Контрольный тест
Вопрос 1
Choose the correct answer.
Oh no. He has just pressed the _____ button.
Выберите один ответ:
wrong
incorrect
false
Вопрос 2
Choose the correct answer.
Our professor considers that keeping files on paper is _____ solution .
Выберите один ответ:
a past-tech
a low-tech
an old-tech
Вопрос 3
Put the parts of the sentence in the correct order.
The most powerful computers in terms of performance and data processing are the Supercomputers
Вопрос 4
Find two right definitions for the following term:
"Domain name" is _____ .
Выберите один или несколько ответов:
an address on the Internet
a long, narrow area on a computer screen that contains buttons or names you can choose to move to different parts of a window
the part of a network address that identifies it as belonging to a particular domain
Вопрос 5
Find the most suitable variant for each sentence.
The _____ holds the instructions and data
_____ is a mechanical part of the computer system that you can touch
Вопрос 6
Choose the correct answer.
Windows XP, Linux are _____ .
Выберите один ответ:
operating tools
operating systems
operators
Вопрос 7
Choose the correct answer.
Turn on your computer. It will usually take a few minutes to _____ .
Выберите один ответ:
get booted
boot itself
boot up
Вопрос 8
Choose the correct answer.
My boss's computer has a very _____ processor.
Выберите один ответ:
quick
high speed
fast
Вопрос 9
Choose the correct answer.
Can these computers be used only by teachers?
Выберите один ответ:
This sentence is "Passive"
This sentence is "Active"
Вопрос 10
Write down the correct translation of the verb in brackets.
Young people who have grown up with PCs and mobile phones Ответ (называются) the digital generation
Вопрос 11
Write down the correct translation of the phrase in brackets.
Today, operating systems control and manage the use of Ответ (системного оборудования) such as the printer or mouse
Вопрос 12
Choose the correct answer.
The students watch videos, use computers and complete tests every day.
Выберите один ответ:
This sentence is "Active"
This sentence is "Passive"
Вопрос 13
Put the parts of the sentence in the correct order.
Вопрос 14
Find the most suitable variant for each sentence.
Supercomputers _____ extensively in the scientific field.
Scientists _____ supercomputers in their research.
Вопрос 15
Find two right definitions for the following term:
"Cursor" is _____ .
Выберите один ответ:
a movable indicator on a computer screen identifying the point that will be affected by input from the user.
a line on a computer screen that moves to show the point where work is being done
a helpful piece of advice or information
something that is used for pointing at things, such as a long, thin stick that you hold to direct attention to a place on a map or words on a board.
Вопрос 16
Make up a sentence using the words given:
Вопрос 17
Find two right definitions for the following term:
"Computer mouse" is _____ .
Выберите один ответ:
someone who is quite and prefers not to be noticed
a device used for observing, checking, or keeping a continuous record of something
a small handheld device which is moved across a mat or flat surface to move the cursor on a screen
a small object that you move in order to do things on a computer screen
Вопрос 18
Choose the correct answer.
On my sister's computer, she has a a photo of her baby as the _____ .
Выберите один ответ:
desktop scene
desktop background
desktop picture
Вопрос 19
Find two right definitions for the following term:
"Database" is _____ .
Выберите один ответ:
a large amount of information stored in a computer system in such a way that it can be easily looked at or changed
a collection of pieces of information that is organized and used on a computer
a compartment in which data is stored in a device such as a computer used to look up information and other useful things
Вопрос 20
Put the parts of the sentence in the correct order.
The Mainframe computers can be accommodated in large air conditioned rooms because of its size
