[на 96 баллов] Комплексный тест по английскому (НСПК)

ПРОХОЖУ МОДУЛИ ДЛЯ НСПК! ОБРАЩАЙТЕСЬ!

Английский язык СОО (ДО, ПНК, ПДО, ДОУА, 2 часть) 2019

Оценка 48,00 из 50,00 (96%)

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Find the correct verb form in Past Simple:

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a. liveed

b. tried

c. planed

d. broken

What’s the difference __________ football and rugby?

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a. from

b. with

c. for

d. between

Choose the correct variant: There … much ice cream in the fridge.

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a. are

b. has

c. is

d. were

__________ sure all the windows are locked.

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a. Wait

b. Take

c. Have

d. Make

Find the English equivalent: безболезненный

Выберите один ответ:

a. pain

b. painless

c. unpain

d. painful

Take the __________ the roundabout, then turn left.

Выберите один ответ:

a. as far as

b. right

c. heading north

d. along

I haven’t had so much fun __________ I was a young boy!

Выберите один ответ:

a. during

b. when

c. since

d. for

Choose the correct variant: Listen! That boy … the saxophone.

Выберите один ответ:

a. played

b. plays

c. is playing

d. will play

Choose the word with the second type of reading:

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a. Car

b. Tulip

c. Fire

d. Dress

Find a signal word for Present Perfect Progressive.

Выберите один ответ:

a. already

b. yet

c. often

d. Since

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Antarctica, which is the southernmost and fifth largest continent, does not have twentyfour-hour periods divided into days and nights. In the South Pole, the sun rises on about

September 21 and moves in a circular path until it sets on about March 22. This “day”,

or summer, is six months long. During this period, if the weather conditions are good,

the sun can be seen twenty-four hours a day. From March 22 until September 21, the

South Pole is dark, and Antarctica has its “night”, or winter.



Any ship that hits an iceberg can be damaged. The most famous iceberg in history sank

the “Titanic”, a ship travelling in the northern Atlantic Ocean, on April 15, 1912. The

ship’s side scraped the iceberg, which tore holes in the hull. Within three hours, the ship

was at the bottom of the ocean. After the loss of the “Titanic”, several nations worked

together to establish the International Ice Patrol. Today the U.S. Coast Guard runs the

patrol, which warns ships about icebergs floating in Atlantic shipping routes.



Did you know that an eleven-year-old child first created the Popsicle? The boy’s name

was Frank Epperson. In 1905, Frank left a mixture of water and powdered soda out on

his porch by mistake. It also contained a stir stick. That night, fortunately for Frank, the

temperatures fell to a record low. As a result, he discovered the substance had frozen to

the stick, and a frozen fruit flavoured ice treat was created. He decided to call it the

epsicle, which was later patented by him and named as Popsicle.



As Earth goes around the sun, the North Pole points to the same direction in space. For

about six months every year, the North Pole is tilted towards the sun. During this time,

the Northern Hemisphere gets more direct sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere and

more hours of daylight. During the other six months, the North Pole is tilted away from

the sun. When the Northern Hemisphere gets the most sunlight, it experiences spring

and summer. At the same time, the Southern Hemisphere gets autumn and winter.



Most of Africa’s rural peoples use natural resources that are locally available for their

homes. In grasslands, people typically use grass to cover the walls and roofs. In

forested areas, they use hardwoods as well as bamboo and raffia palm. Earth and clay

are also major resources used in construction. In areas with few natural resources,

people often live as nomads, moving from place to place. Instead of making permanent

homes, they usually use simple shelters or tents made of animal skins and woven hair.



An architect must consider how a structure will be used and by whom. An apartment

building, a palace, a hospital, a museum, an airport, and a sports arena all have different

construction requirements. Another factor is the ideas the structure should

communicate. For example, some buildings are made to impress people with a display

of power and wealth; others — to make everyone feel welcome. Other things to consider

are the location and surrounding environment, including weather, and the cost of

materials.



In southern Peru, there is an isolated plateau where the wind almost never blows. Here,

around the year 400 to 650 AD, the people of the Nazca culture created the famous

Nazca lines, by removing the red stones covering the ground so that the white earth

beneath was visible. These Nazca lines are actually portraits of animals such as

monkeys, birds or fish. It is a mystery how such a primitive civilization could create such

artwork with precision when they had no means of viewing their work from the air.



Safe travel

The longest on Earth

How did they do it?

Building materials

Designing a building

Why seasons change

Invented by accident

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Base jumping is an extreme sport, one which only very adventurous travelers

enjoy. Some base jumpers leap off bridges, others off buildings and the most

extreme off cliffs in Norway. Once a year, base jumpers in the US get to leap

off the New River Bridge in West Virginia. During the annual Bridge Day,

hundreds of jumpers can go off the bridge legally. Thousands of spectators

show up to watch.



Frederick Law Olmsted, the architect who designed New York City's Central

Park, called the Yosemite Valley «the greatest glory of nature.» Californians

convinced one of their representatives, Senator John Conness, to do

something about its protection. In May 1864, Conness introduced legislation

to bring the Yosemite Valley under the control of the state of California.

President Abraham Lincoln signed the bill into law.



Bali has been a surfing hotspot since the early 20th century, and continues to

attract surfers from all over the world. The island's small size and unique

geography provides wonderful surfing conditions, in all seasons, for surfers

of any level of experience. Inexperienced surfers might like to try Kuta's kind

waves, while more able surfers will try Nusa Dua's powerful waves.



Louis Pasteur's various investigations convinced him of the Tightness of his

germ theory of disease, which holds that germs attack the body from

outside. Many felt that such tiny organisms as germs could not possibly kill

larger ones such as humans. But Pasteur extended this theory to explain the

causes of many diseases — including cholera, ТВ and smallpox — and their

prevention by vaccination.



Charles Darwin's five-year voyage on H. M. S. Beagle has become legendary

and greatly influenced his masterwork, the book, On the Origin of Species.

Darwin didn't actually formulate his theory of evolution while sailing around

the world aboard the Royal Navy ship. But the exotic plants and animals he

encountered challenged his thinking and led him to consider scientific

evidence in new ways.



The Maya thrived for nearly 2,000 years. Without the use of the cartwheel or

metal tools, they built massive stone structures. They were accomplished

scientists. They tracked a solar year of 365 days and one of the few surviving

ancient Maya books contains tables of eclipses. From observatories, like the

one at Chichen Itza, they tracked the progress of the war star, Mars.



The 19th century was a remarkable time for exploration. Vast portions of the

globe, such as the interior of Africa, were mapped by explorers and

adventurers. It was the time when David Livingstone became convinced of

his mission to reach new peoples in Africa and introduce them to

Christianity, as well as free them from slavery.

Small size — great opportunities

Breathtaking just to watch

Hard to see and to believe

Inspired by noble goals

From travelling to discovery

Protected by law

Hard to explain how they could

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Lots of fun in Cardiff

As you would expect of a capital city, Cardiff offers a huge choice of exciting sport and entertainment throughout the year.

Every March the city celebrates St. David, Wales' patron saint, with parades and music. August sees the International Festival of Street

Entertainment, with the heart of the city  . Family fun days in the parks

and at the waterfront are part of this sensational summer scene. Brass and military bands are often to be seen on Cardiff s streets.

Between May and October the world's only seagoing paddle steamer cruises from Cardiff's seaside resort.

In autumn the fun continues with Cardiff s Festival of the Arts  . Music

is at the centre of the festival, with international stars  . Christmas in

Cardiff is full of colour and festivities. The truly spectacular Christmas illuminations have earned Cardiff the title of «Christmas City».

And there is entertainment for all the family,  .

There is always something happening in Cardiff. The BBC National Orchestra of Wales and Welsh National Opera can both be heard

here. Cardiff previews many London «West End» shows  .

The city's range of accommodation facilities is truly impressive,  . And

with a city as compact as Cardiff there are places to stay in all price brackets.

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that usually attract hundreds of theatre lovers

which features music, film, literature and graphics

joining some of Wales' most talented musicians

beating with dance and theatrical performances

from international names to family-run guest houses

from pantomimes to Christmas tree celebrations