🟢 ОТВЕТЫ "Иностранный (Английский) язык в Юриспруденции "📝Тесты Синергия = БАЗА ОТВЕТОВ
🟢 РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ: 90 - 100 баллов - Отлично
🟢 ВСЕ ОТВЕТЫ выделены в файле. Все вопросы к тесту см. ниже.
1. The power to order that a merger shall not go ahead lies with...
• the Monopolies and Mergers Commission
• the Director General of Fair Trading
• the Secretary of State
2. The term "goods" includes all "chattels personal" that are ...
• tangible
• intangible
• immovable
3. A shareholder of a public company can sell his shares freely...
• if other shareholders agree
• if majority shareholder gives his consent
• if the shares are dealt with on the Stock Exchange or the AIM
4. The mortgagor may create ...
• only one mortgage over the same property
• not more than two mortgages over the same property
• second and subsequent mortgages over the same property
5. Employees are entitled to notice which could be a month ...
• for senior managers
• for other managers
• for senior clerical workers
6. When the land is owned by a company,...
• there must be registration of the equitable mortgage
• there must be registration of both legal and equitable mortgages
• О registration of a mortgage is not necessary
7. Contracts for the sale of goods include …
• agreements to sell
• contracts of bailment
• contracts for hire of goods
8. Private limited companies cannot raise money…
• by selling shares
• by making loans
• by inviting other members
9. The secretary of a private company…
• must be qualified as a chartered secretary, an accountant or a lawyer
• must have work experience as a company secretary
• need not have any personal qualifications
10. The bankruptcy petition can be presented by…
• a magistrate
• the trustee
• a creditor
11. To take part in the management of a registered company, a bankrupt must get… the trustee’s consent
• the court’ consent
• the creditors’ consent
12. If the principal refuses to ratify the transaction...
• the agent will be liable for damages
• the principal will be liable for damages
• no one will be liable for damages
13. Choses capable of negotiation are classified as negotiable instruments and include ...
• bills of lading
• bills of exchange
• postal orders
14. If a minority shareholder does not agree with the majority...
• the majority must agree with him
• the court will support him
• he must accept the decision of the majority
15. Leasehold estate which incudes the renewable yearly lease is ...
• the "estate by sufferance"
• the "estate at will"
• the "term of years"
16. Sole trader...
• has limited liability
• is liable for all his debts
• shares losses with the people he employs
17. A person cannot be a partner if... it is a limited company
• he or she is an enemy alien
• he or she is a minor
18. A consent of the principal... is to be given by deed
• must be given in written form
• can be verbal, in writing or by deed
19. The Monopolies and Mergers Commission consists of...
• three members
• not more than 30 members
• not less than 10 members
20. Fiduciary duties of employees are implied into a contract of employment...
• by the common law
• are not implied
• by statute
21. A holder of bearer shares becomes a member of the company...
• if Articles of the company allow that
• according to the decision of the directors of the company automatically
22. A mortgage is void against a subsequent purchaser...
• if it is not legal
• if it is legal without title deed
• if it is not registered in the Land Charges Registry
23. Directors of a public company can be appointed...
• at any age
• at the age under 60
• at the age under 70
24. Choose the right ending of the sentence General agents have ...
• authority for a specific purpose
• authority to act within certain limits
• unlimited authority
25. In case of trespass to land the duty is owed ...
• to the owner
• to the possessor if he is the owner
• to the possessor even if he is not the owner
26. In a bankruptcy the estate of an insolvent person passes...
• into the control of the bankruptcy court
• into the control of a trustee
• into the control of the creditors
27. A shareholder has the right...
• to receive a proportion of the profits of the company
• to sell the assets of the company
• to give instructions to the directors of the company
28. A bankrupt must disclose his status if he wants to obtain...
• a credit
• a credit of more than 50 pounds sterling
• a credit of 250 pounds or more
29. Things which are capable of physical possession are uncluded into ...
• tangible property
• intangible property
• incorporeal property
30. I ... from Spain.
• are
• is
• am
• does
31. A subsidiary company is owned...
• by a sole trader
• by a partnership by a holding company
32. The East India Company was created...
• by Royal Charter
• by special Act of Parliament
• under Companies Act
33. Agency of necessity can arise on condition that...
• the person charged with responsibility can get instructions from the owner of the property there is some emergency
• there are no pre-existing contracts giving the agent responsibility for the property of another
34. The bankruptcy order is published in...
• the Business Week
• the Financial Times
• the London Gazette
35. A company which develops a new product protects this invention ...
• by a share certificate
• by an insurance policy
• by a patent
36. The capital clause of the Memorandum states....
• the actual capital raised
• the authorized capital
• the capital assets
37. Ratification of the contract can be possible if...
• it concerns a part of the contract
• it takes place after the time fixed for the performance of the contract
• the contract is not void or a forgery
38. The loan agreement provides for repayment of loan plus interest...
• exactly by the legal date of redemption
• at any time subject to reasonable restrictions
• at any time subject to no restrictions
39. A mortgage can be set aside
• if it has been obtained by undue influence
• if the presumption of undue influence has been rebutted in the Court
• can never be set aside
40. The rights of inheritance are unrestricted in case of...
• fee simple estate
• fee tail estate
• life estate
41. Dismissal of an employee is considered fair if the reason is...
• pregnancy
• redundancy
• that the employee is a member of an independent trade union
42. If a partner secretly carries on a competing business, he... in
• will be expelled
• must pay to the firm all profits made by him in that business
• must sell that business
43. Fiduciary duties are owed ...
• by buyers to sellers
• by employees to their employers
• by sales clerks to the customers
44. The major source of the English law which takes precedence over the others is… legislation
• European Community law
• case law
45. The employer must provide written statement of the following terms ...
• maternity rights
• pension rights
• provision of safe tools and equipment
46. Trading in a name similar to that of another similar business affects ...
• economic rights
• reputation
• general rights
47. According to the contract, the goods must be transferred…
• for money
• for securities
• for other goods
48. Legal rights attach to…
• natural persons only
• corporations only
• natural and artificial persons
49. The Register of the Company must be kept...
• in the residence of the majority shareholder
• in the office of the CEO
• at the registered office
50. Companies limited by shares are usually set up for…
• charitable purposes
• trading purposes
• educational purposes
51. A director of a public company can be disqualified...
• by a majority shareholder
• by the annual meeting of shareholder
• by the court
52. A separate legal person is created in setting up business as…
• a sole trader
• a partnership
• a registered company
53. Partnership can be set up between persons carrying on a business...
• for charitable purpose
• only for receiving profits
• for any purpose
54. The transfer of property to the buyer is the main purpose ...
• of the contract for service
• of the contract for labor and materials
• of the contract for the sale of goods
55. Carrying on an offensive trade, obstructing the highway is ...
• public nuisance
• private nuisance
• trespass to land
56. An employer must make a redundancy payment to an employee who has been employed… for a month
• for a year
• for two years
57. A statement of law is binding for future similar disputes if...
• it is based on a hypothesis
• it forms the basis of the decision
• is made by the way
28. Preference shareholders have the right...
• to receive a fixed dividend prior to ordinary shareholders
• to receive an unlimited dividend
• to receive surplus assets
59. The following products are excluded from liability under the Consumer Protection Act: unprocessed game
• electricity
• vapors
60. Negligence is an actionable wrong affecting ...
• the person
• property
• general rights
61. Allowing water to escape from reservoirs is a tort affecting…
• general rights
• economic rights
• property
62. Supervising trading practices is one of the main duties of...
• the Consumer Protection Advisory Committee
• the Monopolies and Mergers Commission
• the Director General of Fair Trading
63. The Department of Trade and Industry may appoint inspectors...
• on the application of members holding not less than one tenth of the shares.
• on the application of 1 shareholder
• on the application of 100 shareholders
64. To control rogue dealers, the DG may bring proceedings...
• in the Restrictive Practices Court
• in the Crown Court
• in the High Court
65. The highest court of appeal in Britain is....
• Civil Court of Appeal
• Criminal Court of Appeal
• House of Lords
66. Public limited companies can have…
• one director
• two directors
• no directors
Ответы Иностранный (Английский) язык в Юриспруденции Синергия📝Тесты 2021