Английский язык «Синергия» 2 семестр. Тест с ответами.

Английский язык - 2024 год

Сборник ответов на тесты

Английский язык 2 семестр

1.    Важно!. Информация по изучению курса

Максимальная оценка 100 баллов (отлично)

Список вопросов:

1.   A. … training to do my job properly. B. I’m sorry. It’s just not possible.

2.   A. … the target market? B. It’s aimed at stylish young men who want to look good.

3.   A. … my new camera. B. Oh dear. I’m sorry to hear that.

4.   A. … Pascal’s is the best restaurant. The food is delicious. B. Yes, I agree. The food is great.

5.   A. … credit card details, please? B. It’s a MasterCard. The number is …

6.   After they ... they cleared the table.

7.   And what … now?

8.   At 10 o'clock in the morning on Wednesday Tom … a delegation in the office.

9.   All in all, the internet is here to stay and whether it ... our life is up to us.

10.                  Although the sun was shining, it was still cold, because it had been raining hard for two hours.

11.                  At the same time, remember that money is also important for you need it to survive. So, if a job is all … but no pay, things can get difficult.

12.                  At last Kate came. I …for two hours.

13.                  A career development professional will use various tools to help you evaluate your interests, personality, … and values.

14.                  At first I thought I …the right thing, but I soon realized that I …a serious mistake.

15.                  By the time you get home, you will forget everything I…. you.

16.                  But if you do not enjoy what you do then you are ... … wasting a large part of your life.

17.                  Before you start choosing a perfect career, you need to know yourself first. But sometimes all this self-analysis leads to ....

18.                  Catherine is studying law at the university, and so …Nick

19.                  Can I speak to Jorge Ramos, please?

20.                  Don't worry… late tonight.

21.                  Do you like football?

22.                  Everybody knew that they ... friends since childhood.

23.                  Every day you can see the wind blowing and watch all of that wasted energy just floating away. A lot of energy is thought to be (1) … and all you need to use it are a few wind turbines Currently less than 1% of the Earth’s energy needs are (2) … by wind, with Denmark being the most wind-friendly producing 23% of its own energy needs from wind. The energy produced is totally clean and also one of the (3) … around and it is able to produce (4) … 18 times more energy than is consumed in its construction, (5) … nuclear which is estimated at around five. People are often worried about the look of wind farms but what they often forget is that the land can still (6) … for farming, with only 1% of the space being taken up by the wind turbines. One of the biggest (7) … about wind turbines, is their effect on bats and birds. In Norway, nine out of ten sea eagles were killed by turbines. Bats too are a serious problem. Even the manufacturers of wind turbines are (8). concerned by the numbers of bats being. killed, prompting ongoing research. Read the text and choose the best options to fill in the gap (8).

24.                  … he … about the opera before?

25.                  …. he already … the doctor by that time?

26.                  He … for Moscow by yesterday night.

27.                  He … it for an hour before I came.

28.                  He … very fast when the accident ….

29.                  How about a cup of tea?

30.                  His grandfather … from his job a year ago.

31.                  How long ... you ...? Since I was 17.

32.                  How long ... you ... Kate?

33.                  He or she will then show you how all these things, combined, play a role in choosing a career. You can also learn about a career by interviewing people who are already in that profession. Once you have all the information you need, list out all the pros and cons of that particular job. Look at the various ... .

34.                  HUMAN RIGHTS DAY On 10 December 1948, the United Nations General Assembly adopted the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which has become a (1) … standard for defending and promoting human rights. Every year on 10 December, Human Rights Day marks the adoption of the Universal Declaration which states that «Human beings are born with (2) … rights and fundamental freedoms». In 2006, Human Rightstailan Day focused on (3) … poverty as a matter of obligation, not of charity. Poverty is (4) … by human rights violations. The links between human rights and poverty should be obvious: people whose rights are (5) … are more likely to be poor. Generally they find it harder or impossible to participate in the labour market and have little or no access to (6) … services and resources. Meanwhile, the poor in many societies cannot enjoy their rights to education, health and housing simply (7) … they cannot afford them. And poverty affects all human rights: for example, low income can prevent people from accessing education, which in turn inhibits their participation in public life and their ability to influence the policies affecting them. Governments and those in a position of authority must (8) … responsibility for dealing with poverty. The realisation of human rights — including the fight against poverty — is a duty, not a mere aspiration. Read the text and choose the best options to fill in the gap

35.                  I … you later, OK

36.                  I … my breakfast.

37.                  I arrived and I find It really Interesting.

38.                  I … to the news on television at nine o’clock last night

39.                  I …always … if the service is bad in restaurants.

40.                  I am not sure if he ... the article by the 1st of October.

41.                  I'm living in a small hotel at the moment, but I’m moving to a flat next week. I've asked a friend of mine to share It with me.

42.                  In a real life situation it is not easy to start speaking with a complete stranger, a person in power or a child. The internet ... your age, class and looks.

43.                  I … for a whole hour!

44.                  I … John's mobile phone because I left mine at home.

45.                  I ... when my friend ...

46.                  I think it …a difficult game

47.                  I … to you ever again

48.                  I … him tomorrow, he is expecting my call.

49.                  I will have finished the course by the end of the year and hope I feel more confident with this language.

50.                  I called for the doctor this morning. It is already afternoon, but he ... yet.

51.                  I wasn’t hungry at lunchtime so I didn’t have anything to eat. I … a big breakfast.

52.                  I feel terrible. I think I … to be sick.

53.                  It … outside; I do not like to walk in such weather.

54.                  I … a very difficult day tomorrow. I need to prepare for the exam.

55.                  I was going to the cinema but my friend persuaded me to stay

56.                  I have been In Novgorod for three month and I'm enjoying life here very much.

57.                  If you come I'll show you around. There's an awful lot to see.

58.                  It has allowed many people to set up their own businesses. Some of these people are very young, even under the age of 18. The workplace ...increasingly stressful for many people, with longer hours and polluter air in big cities.

59.                  I … a lot but I don't any more.

60.                  I hope Kate is coming soon. I ... for two hours.

61.                  I'm going to read a lot of books while I …on holiday.

62.                  I ... here all my life.

63.                  Is there a car park?

64.                  I … for you for more than one hour.

65.                  Karina is … but she lives and works in London.

66.                  Kate has lost her passport again; it is the second time this …

67.                  Kate has been working here …

68.                  Last night I … home at 11. I … supper and then … to bed.

69.                  Last night I … in bed when suddenly the phone rang.

70.                  Long ago they … most houses out of wood.

71.                  Mr. Albert … to meetings.

72.                  My friend Nick went to England to work for a probationary period three months ago and I... only two letters since that time.

73.                  My sister Carrie ... by eight centimeters this year.

74.                  My sister is a writer. She ... many books.

75.                  My colleagues usually … four days a week, and tills week they … five days.

76.                  Moreover, career choices cannot be made based on just a few criteria alone. Your job may carry great monetary …. and perks.

77.                  My suggestion is to go for a cocktail.

78.                  … next week, so we can go somewhere.

79.                  Next week, she’s moving to a new flat because her old one is … from the office.

80.                  Next year is my parents' tenth wedding anniversary. They … married for 10 years.

81.                  Next week he … to Paris on business.

82.                  Now I … for a taxi

83.                  Oscar … from home.

84.                  … Ricardo drive to work?

85.                  Read the texts and match them with the headings. There is one extra title. There were financial disadvantages to staying at home. New clothes and normal hairstyles were luxuries. Outings were only with the family: a walk in the countryside or a picnic. Expensive dishes in restaurants were not available to us and were not even discussed. After the birth of my second child, my former boss asked me if I would return to work. A salary would have been nice, but there was no one else to look after my children until they went to school. Money was less important to me than my family. Also, I would have to pay someone to take care of my children.

86.                  «I don’t know how you stay at home all day… I would be bored out of my mind», was a comment I often heard when I stayed at home. Was I bored Never I mastered the housework so that I wasn’t a slave to it. Obviously, there was the cleaning to be done regularly but it was the sharing of the tidying up that made the difference. My family learnt to tidy up after themselves and if there was a bit of accumulated dust it would wait until the end of the week when a day was set aside for a thorough cleaning. I established a routine for the necessary chores that had to be done daily, but if they weren’t completed by lunchtime, they were left until the next day. That way I had time to pursue my own interests and to spend time with the children as well.

87.                  Every family needs a housewife. Whether it's mom or dad, or both in turn, it doesn't matter. In our family, we have chosen the traditional role for me-to stay at home, but some families choose the opposite, especially if the wife works in a higher-paying job. We actually tried both: I had to work all day when my husband was fired and had to stay home for a while. The days when a person who stayed at home to look after the house and family was considered “just a housewife” are long gone, especially now that there is a reverse role and a man sometimes stays at home. These days, being a “householder” sounds proud. This is one of the most rewarding careers and awards, although financially it's not as great. The family profits from one parent's quality time all the time.

88.                  I stayed at home until my youngest child went to school, and then I went back to temporary work. The extra money was welcome, but I found it tiresome to manage my house and work. What strikes me is how people cope, working all day, looking after the house and raising children. I'm surrounded by people like this where I live now. They have big houses, new cars, fashionable clothes, they update the furniture about every two years, take frequent vacations. But does it bring them pleasure when they are directly at home? From 6:30 a.m. cars begin to drive off. Children Wake up early, then they are taken through traffic jams to leave them with a caregiver. Then the parent must go to work. What happens if something goes wrong in this busy schedule? What if the child starts acting up or the car doesn't start? Then in the evening, the process begins in reverse order. Children are taken from schools where they are located and

89.                  So, after my first child was born, I thought for years that I had the perfect job. I was my own boss. I could work when I wanted and rest when I wanted. If I didn't want to clean or go shopping, I could wait until I was ready for it. Oh, Yes, taking care of our house and our children was hard, but the work varied and paid well. In fact, being a housewife was the perfect job for me. I was absolutely happy being a housewife and a mom. Watching my children grow up, watching their first steps, hearing their first words, and all the other stages cost the most money.

90.                  She … her work already.

91.                  She is going on holiday. This time next week she … on a beach or … in the sea.

92.                  She started her job last year, … April.

93.                  She … always …in Moscow.

94.                  Sally always leaves for work at 8.30 in the morning, so she won't be at home at 9 o'clock. She ... to work.

95.                  She’s a very … person – she likes to be on time.

96.                  She ... at the parcel long enough, before she ... that it was for her brother.

97.                  This office building … a meeting room.

98.                  The room looks very clean … you … it?

99.                  They … for 20 minutes when his mother came in.

100.             Tomorrow at five he … football

101.             The weather ... hotter and hotter.

102.             The first modern Olympics … place in Athens more than a hundred years ago.

103.             The backpacker knew there was a lake because they … it earlier in the day

104.             This juice … good.

105.             Those potatoes … for an hour.

106.             The biggest concern about people using the internet is ... addicted to it.

107.             The internet offers other alternatives, such as working from home and online shopping. Today you … go out to buy goods or earn money.

108.             This happens because computers … to compensate for feelings of loneliness, marital and work problems, poor social life, and financial problems.

109.             This time last year he … in London.

110.             The food Ann is cooking in the kitchen ... delicious

111.             Then, the best way to deal with the dilemma is to think about ... a career counselor.

112.             The internet has changed people's life dramatically. It has allowed people from all over the world … with each other and express their ideas and opinions.

113.             The company … only four people and they all work in one office.

114.             There’s something I’d like to talk to you about.

115.             They …. for four hours before they … the top of the mountain

116.             This time next week he … in the Black Sea.

117.             The boat … the island on Friday.

118.             The achievements of scientists in the field of curing dangerous diseases ... radical results yet.

119.             The man sitting next to me on the plane was nervous because he... before.

120.             The boy sitting next to me on the plane was nervous because he …before.

121.             The train ... by the time we come to the station.

122.             The Irish Travellers are the largest minority in Ireland. There are about 25,000 Irish Travellers in Ireland and 1,300 in Northern Ireland. They are a little understood nomadic community, who have many difficulties to overcome if they are to survive as a culture and gain acceptance into Irish society. Among the challenges facing them are poverty and racism. The Irish Travellers are a distinct ethnic group which has existed for centuries. Often they are mistakenly considered part of the nomadic Romani, an ethnic group which originated in the region of India and is now widespread throughout Europe. But the Irish Travellers are indigenous to Ireland, so the two cultures are not related. While both are nomadic, the Irish Travellers are Roman Catholic and speak a language that is theirs alone. They have their own culture, customs, traditions, and language. They are noted for their musical and storytelling abilities. In times past, they travelled by horse-drawn wagon in caravans, making camp along the way. Tinsmithing, horse trading and peddling were the major sources of income in those days. Tinsmiths were so prevalent among Irish Travellers that the terms Tinker and Irish Traveller were used interchangeably. Today, Tinker is one of many names for Irish Travellers. Horses and wagons have given way to mobile homes pulled by motor vehicles. They continue their life on the road, but there are fewer places to stop and fewer places where they are welcome. Today, Irish Travellers mainly work in re¬cycling. Changing needs of society and progress have eliminated the jobs that could support a culture on wheels. Irish Travellers are poor, undereducated, and on the receiving end of discrimination. Their life expectancy is lower than average while their infant mortality rate is higher than average. As is the case with the Romani, the Irish Travellers are seen by many as a group of immoral, ignorant criminals and con artists. People distrust their nomadic culture and their language, Shelta. Many think it’s a secret language specifically developed as a tool to help the Irish Travellers trick innocent people. But this is not true. It is an old language, which has evolved with time and circumstances. Once heavily infused with Irish Gaelic, it is now infused with English. They were called Tinkers, which is now …

123.             When I … it … yesterday?

124.             What time … it …?

125.             When … in Thailand?

126.             Why don’t you buy a self-study course?

127.             Will you … the bank when you go out?

128.             What did you learn from your last job?

129.             Water ... at 100 degrees.

130.             While he … tennis, he … his arm

131.             We … 20 new buildings this year.

132.             We still … life on other planets

133.             We are late. The film... by the time we get to the cinema.

134.             We ... ten countries this year.

135.             We … from her since June

136.             We were extremely tired at the end of the journey. We ... for more than 24 hours.

137.             We ... for a walk when it ... raining.

138.             When you … in Moscow again, you must come and see us.

139.             What do you think?

140.             What day suits you?

141.             We end up more ... ... than we were at the beginning.

142.             WIND ENERGY Every day you can see the wind blowing and watch all of that wasted energy just floating away. A lot of energy is thought to be (1) … and all you need to use it are a few wind turbines Currently less than 1% of the Earth’s energy needs are (2) … by wind, with Denmark being the most wind-friendly producing 23% of its own energy needs from wind. The energy produced is totally clean and also one of the (3) … around and it is able to produce (4) … 18 times more energy than is consumed in its construction, (5) … nuclear which is estimated at around five. People are often worried about the look of wind farms but what they often forget is that the land can still (6) … for farming, with only 1% of the space being taken up by the wind turbines. One of the biggest (7) … about wind turbines, is their effect on bats and birds. In Norway, nine out of ten sea eagles were killed by turbines. Bats too are a serious problem. Even the manufacturers of wind turbines are (8). concerned by the numbers of bats being. killed, prompting ongoing research. Read the text and choose the best options to fill in the gap (7).

143.             … you … many cities when you were in France.

144.             … you … the post office when you're out? - Probably. Why? - I need to mail the letter. Could you do it for me

145.             … you … your car this evening? — No. Do you want to borrow it?

146.             You went to Tom's house but he wasn't there. He ...out.

147.             Yesterday my flight … at about three o’clock in the afternoon

148.             You … always … money!

149.             You said you ... to see me this Christmas.

150.             You said you had seen Alston, recently but you didn't say how he was.