СИНЕРГИЯ АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫК В СФЕРЕ ЮРИСПРУДЕНЦИИ НОВЫЕ ТЕСТЫ С ОТВЕТАМИ СДАННЫЕ НА ОТЛИЧНО! 70 ВОПРОСОВ С ОТВЕТАМИ. ПРАКТИЧЕСКИ ВСЕ ВОПРОСЫ, ЧТО ВСТРЕЧАЮТСЯ В ТЕКСТЕ!

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СИНЕРГИЯ АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫК В СФЕРЕ ЮРИСПРУДЕНЦИИ НОВЫЕ ТЕСТЫ С ОТВЕТАМИ СДАННЫЕ НА ОТЛИЧНО! 70 ВОПРОСОВ С ОТВЕТАМИ. ПРАКТИЧЕСКИ ВСЕ ВОПРОСЫ, ЧТО ВСТРЕЧАЮТСЯ В ТЕКСТЕ!

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Оглавление

Choses capable of negotiation are classified as negotiable instruments and include …

bills of exchange  

postal orders

bills of lading

 

A bankrupt must disclose his status if he wants to obtain…

a credit of 250 pounds or more

a credit of more than 50 pounds sterling

a credit

 

If a partner secretly carries on a competing business, he…

will be expelled

must sell that business

must pay to the firm all profits made by him in that business

mortgage

 

The secretary of a private company…

 must have work experience as a company secretary

 need not have any personal qualifications

 must be qualified as a chartered secretary, an accountant or a lawyer

 

Sole trader…

is liable for all his debts

shares losses with the people he employs

has limited liability

 

A mortgage can be set aside …

if the presumption of undue influence has been rebutted in the Court

can never be set aside

if it has been obtained by undue influence

 

Employees are entitled to notice which could be a month …

for senior clerical workers

for senior managers

for other managers

 

The mortgagor may create …

second and subsequent mortgages over the same property

not more than two mortgages over the same property

only one mortgage over the same property

 

Agency of necessity can arise on condition that …

there is some emergency

there are no pre-existing contracts giving the agent responsibility for the property of another

the person charged with responsibility can get instructions from the owner of the property

 

If the principal refuses to ratify the transaction, …

the principal will be liable for damages

no one will be liable for damages

the agent will be liable for damages

 

Preference shareholders have the right…

 to receive a fixed dividend prior to ordinary shareholder

 to receive an unlimited dividend

 to receive surplus assets

 

In case of trespass to land the duty is owed …

to the possessor if he is the owner

to the possessor even if he is not the owner

to the owner

 

The bankruptcy petition can be presented by…

the trustee

a creditor

a magistrate

 

Trading in a name similar to that of another similar business affects …

reputation

economic rights

general rights

 

Public limited companies can have…

 two directors

 no directors

 one director

 

The capital clause of the Memorandum states…

 the capital assets

 the authorized capital

 the actual capital raised

 

The employer must provide written statement of the following terms …

provision of safe tools and equipment

pension rights

maternity rights

 

General agents have …

unlimited authority

authority to act within certain limits

authority for a specific purpose

 

A separate legal person is created in setting up business as…

a partnership

a registered company

a sole trader

 

The transfer of property to the buyer is the main purpose …

of the contract for the sale of goods 

of the contract for labor and materials

of the contract for service

 

Fiduciary duties are owed …

by employees to their employers 

by sales clerks to the customers

by buyers to sellers

 

A director of a public company can be disqualified…

 by the court

 by the annual meeting of shareholder

 by a majority shareholder

 

The following products are excluded from liability under the Consumer Protection Act:

unprocessed game

vapours

electricity

 

Partnership can be set up between persons carrying on a business…

only for receiving profits

for any purpose

for charitable purpose

 

Negligence is an actionable wrong affecting …

the person

general rights

property

actionable 

 

A company which develops a new product, protects this invention … 

by a patent

by a share certificate

by an insurance policy

 

Leasehold estate which incudes the renewable yearly lease is …

the “term of years”

the “estate at will”

the “estate by sufferance”

 

Legal rights attach to…

natural and artificial persons

natural persons only

corporations only 

 

 

To control rogue dealers, the DG may bring proceedings…

 in the Restrictive Practices Court

 in the Crown Court

 in the High Court

 

Contracts for the sale of goods include …

agreements to sell

contracts for hire of goods

contracts of bailment

 

Dismissal of an employee is considered fair if the reason is …

that the employee is a member of an independent trade union

redundancy

pregnancy

 

Private limited companies cannot raise money…

 by selling shares

 by inviting other members

 by making loans

 

The power to order that a merger shall not go ahead lies with…

the Secretary of State

the Director General of Fair Trading

the Monopolies and Mergers Commission

 

The term “goods” includes all “chattels personal” that are …

tangible

immovable

intangible

 

The highest court of appeal in Britain is…

House of Lords

Civil Court of Appeal

Criminal Court of Appeal

 

Supervising trading practices is one of the main duties of…

 the Monopolies and Mergers Commission

 the Director General of Fair Trading

 the Consumer Protection Advisory Committee

 

The major source of the English law which takes precedence over the others is…

legislation

European Community law

case law

 

A mortgage is void against a subsequent purchaser …

if it is legal without title deed

if it is not registered in the Land Charges Registry

if it is not legal

 

A consent of the principal …

must be given in written form

can be verbal, in writing or by deed

is to be given by deed

 

An employer must make a redundancy payment to an employee who has been employed …

for two years

for a month

for a year

 

The Monopolies and Mergers Commission consists of…

three members

not less than 10 members

not more than 30 members

 

The loan agreement provides for repayment of loan plus interest …

at any time subject to no restrictions

at any time subject to reasonable restrictions

exactly by the legal date of redemption

 

he bankruptcy order is published in…

the Financial Times

the London Gazette

the Business Week

 

Things which are capable of physical possession are uncluded into …

incorporeal property

tangible property

intangible property

 

Ratification of the contract can be possible if …

it concerns a part of the contract

the contract is not void or a forgery

it takes place after the time fixed for the performance of the contract

 

The Department of Trade and Industry may appoint inspectors…

on the application of 100 shareholders

on the application of 1 shareholder

on the application of members holding not less than one tenth of the shares.

 

A holder of bearer shares becomes a member of the company…

 if Articles of the company allow that

automatically

 according to the decision of the directors of the company

 

According to the contract, the goods must be transferred …

for other goods

for securities

for money

 

Directors of a public company can be appointed…

at any age

 at the age under 70

 at the age under 60

 

The employer must provide written statement of the following terms …

maternity rights

provision of safe tools and equipment

pension rights

 

The East India Company was created…

 by special Act of Parliament

 under Companies Act

 by Royal Charter

 

A person cannot be a partner if …

 it is a limited company

 he or she is an enemy alien

 he or she is a minor

 

A subsidiary company is owned…

 by a sole trader

 by a holding company

 by a partnership

 

To take part in the management of a registered company, a bankrupt must get…

 the creditors’ consent

 the trustee’s consent

 the court’ consent

 

If a minority shareholder does not agree with the majority… (+)

 he must accept the decision of the majority

 the majority must agree with him

 the court will support him

 

A statement of law is binding for future similar disputes if…

 it is based on a hypothesis

 is made by the way

 it forms the basis of the decision

 

A shareholder has the right…

 to give instructions to the directors of the company

 to sell the assets of the company

 to receive a proportion of the profits of the company

 

The Register of the Company must be kept…

 at the registered office

 in the residence of the majority shareholder

 in the office of the CEO

 

A shareholder of a public company can sell his shares freely…

 if other shareholders agree

 if the shares are dealt with on the Stock Exchange or the AIM

 if majority shareholder gives his consent  не уверена

 

Companies limited by shares are usually set up for…

 educational purposes

 charitable purposes

 trading purposes

 

Directors of a public company can be appointed…

 at the age under 70

 at the age under 60

 at any age

 

General agents have …

 authority to act within certain limits

 unlimited authority

 authority for a specific purpose

 

Contracts for the sale of goods include …

 contracts for hire of goods

 agreements to sell

 contracts of bailment

 

Carrying on an offensive trade, obstructing the highway is …

 private nuisance

 trespass to land

 public nuisance

 

Allowing water to escape from reservoirs is a tort affecting …

 economic rights

 property

 general rights

 

Fiduciary duties of employees are implied into a contract of employment …

 are not implied

 by the common law

 by statute

 

When the land is owned by a company, …

 registration of a mortgage is not necessary

 there must be registration of both legal and equitable mortgages

 there must be registration of the equitable mortgage

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