Контрольная работа № 1 Вариант 3

I. Перепишите следующие предложения. Определите по грамматическим признакам, какой частью речи являются слова, оформленные окончанием -s. и какую функцию это окончание выполняет.
1. The population lives mostly in towns and their suburbs.
2. There are many people of all colours and races in the U.K.
3. The U.K. is one of the world’s smallest countries (It is twice smaller than France or Spain).

II. Перепишите следующие предложения, содержащие разные формы степеней сравнения прилагательных, и переведите их на русский язык.
1.Great Britain is the name of the largest Island of the British Isles.
2. The most important ports of Great Britain are: London, Liverpool, Glasgow and Cardiff.
3. Oxford and Cambridge are the oldest and most prestigious universities in Great Britain.

III. Перепишите следующие предложения и переведите их, обращая внимание на особенности перевода на русский язык определений, выраженных именем существительным.
1. Some 80,000 overseas students study at British universities or education colleges or train in nursing, law, banking or in industry.
2. The election campaign in GB lasts about three weeks.
3. London is one of leading world centers for music, drama, opera and dance.

IV. Перепишите следующие предложения, определите в них видо-временные формы глагола и укажите их инфинитив; переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. The dean will come here later.
2. The student made no mistakes in his translation.
3. Plasma is the fourth state of matter.

V. Прочтите и устно переведите на русский язык весь текст. Пере¬пишите и письменно переведите абзацы 1, 2, 3,4, 6.
1. Although Scotland takes up one-third of the territory of the British Isles, its population is not very big. It is the most northern part of the island of Great Britain.
2. The Cheviot Hills mark the boundary between England and Scotland. Apart from this land link with England, Scotland is surrounded by sea.
3. The Highlands of Scotland are among the oldest mountains in the world. They reach their highest point in Ben Nevis (1343 m). The most im-portant city here is Aberdeen which is the oil centre of Scotland. Ships and helicopters travel from Aberdeen to the North Sea oil rigs. Work on an oil rig is difficult and dangerous.
Glasgow is Scotland’s biggest city.
4. Shipbuilding is one of its most important industries, other industries are iron and steel, heavy and light engineering and coal-mining. It is the centre of the working-class movement ant has glorious revolutionary tradi-tions.
6. Edinburgh has been the capital since the 15th century, when its fortified castle was the centre of Scotland’s resistance to its enemies. Edinburgh is the cultural centre of Scotland. It is associated with the names of George Gordon Byron and Walter Scott, Robert Louis Stevenson, Robert Burns and Arthur Conan Doyle, creator of Sherlock Holmes. It is also associated with the world famous Edinburgh Festival of Music and Drama.

VI. Прочитайте 5 абзац и ответьте письменно на следующий вопрос:
What things do people associate with Scotland?

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