Практический курс первого иностранного (английского) языка (4) тест с ответами Синергия

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ОТВЕТЫ НА ЭССЕ ДЛЯ ЭТОГО ПРЕДМЕТА ПО ССЫЛКЕ:

Практический курс первого иностранного (английского) языка (4) ответы на эссе Синергия

ТЕСТ № 1

1. Her mother will be angry, if Ann … home late

* is

*will be

*would be

2. If he … a sport club near this town, he will have a lot of clients

* opens

*will open

*would open 

3. If students … interested in a lesson, they learn better

*will be

*were

* are

4. If you … by train, you`ll be late

* go

*will go

*would

5. Jack … the exam, if he doesn`t study

*would fail

*will fail

*fail

6. My friend … very disappointed if you don’t come to her birthday

*is

*will be

*would be

7. My mother said, “We`ll go home as soon as you … crying”

*stop

*will stop

*have stop

8. My sister … the doctor if she doesn`t feel better

*would call

*call

*will call 

9. Read the text «Rich and famous» and complete these sentences:Children desire to be a pop star or an actor because of … associated with them

* the wealth

*the glory

*the success 

10. Read the text «Rich and famous» and complete these sentences:In the past … had a greater impact on children ambitions

* parents and teachers, rather than TV,

*TV, rather than parents and teachers,

*Internet, rather than TV,

11. Read the text «Rich and famous» and complete these sentences:Many careers in the spotlight are …

*dangerous

*boring

* short-lived

12. Read the text «Rich and famous» and complete these sentences:People unrealistically believe that a celebrity lifestyle is easily attainable because of …

* TV show talent competitions

*celebrity interviews

*great number of rich and famous people

13. Read the text «Rich and famous» and complete these sentences: Twenty-five years ago the most common aspiration of American children was to be a …

*cosmonaut

*teacher

*singer

14. Read the text «Stresses strains of work» and complete these sentences:… percent of IT professionals feel the impact of stress every day

*17

*59

*97

15. Read the text «Stresses strains of work» and complete these sentences:25 percent of IT professionals …

*have taken time off work because of stress

*feel stress before getting to work

*feel comfortable at work

16. Read the text «Stresses strains of work» and complete these sentences: It`s false, that medicine, engineering and education have such common area of stress, as …

*meeting deadlines

*feeling of low job satisfaction

*low income

17. Read the text «Stresses strains of work» and complete these sentences: Self-employment is … of working

*one of the most stressful methods

*the most comfortable method

*the most profitable method

18. Read the text «Stresses strains of work» and complete these sentences: Work causes stress, because …

*there are no interesting professions

*it takes up such a large proportion of people`s life

*of large number of forced social contacts at work

19. Sally … for a walk, if it doesn`t rain

*go

*will go

*would go

20. We will go to the sea if the weather … warm

*is

*will be

*was

21. Прослушайте запись и заполните пропуски:… is a plant that stings you when you touch it

*A nest

*A needle

*A nettle

22.Прослушайте запись и заполните пропуски:… is a written document of your complaint

*Annoyance

*Formal complaint

*Irritation

23. Прослушайте запись и заполните пропуски:… means to become angry or annoyed

*To wipe someone out

*To get riled up

*To tear someone to shreds

24. Прослушайте запись и заполните пропуски:… means to become angry or upset about something, often unnecessarily

*To make a fuss

*To become insane

*To play the fool

25. Прослушайте запись и заполните пропуски:A television programme called … was regularly broadcast in the UK from the early 1970s right up to the 1990s

* “That's Life!”

*“That`s wrong!”

*“That`s bad!”

26. Прослушайте запись и заполните пропуски:Esther Rantzen is …

*the programme's anchorman

* the programme's host

*the programme's operator

27. Прослушайте запись и заполните пропуски:Most Brits still won`t complain unless it's something that's really important, and that's because they …

*prefer to make a scene in public

*don't want to cause unnecessary problems for themselves

*just don't think it would make any difference

28. Прослушайте запись и заполните пропуски:The cause of most airline complaints in the US in 2010 was …

*delayed or cancelled flights

*rude staff

*lost luggage

29. Прослушайте запись и заполните пропуски: To grasp the nettle means …

*to do an unpleasant task quickly

*to work hard; make great effort

*to reach or attain by effort, skill, or courage.

30. Прослушайте запись и заполните пропуски:Traditionally, British people have been very bad in …

*disputing

*explaining

*complaining

ТЕСТ № 2 

1. Can I pay … credit card?

* by

*with

*for

2. Her son went … war last year

* to

*at

*for 

3. I … in the zoo since last year

*was not

*haven`t been

*hadn`t been

 4. I … this film before

*have not saw

*didn`t see

* have never seen

5. I haven`t seen my parents … months

*for

*since

*in

6. Mike is crying, because he … his leg

*has hurt

*has hurted

*hurted

7. Oh now, somebody … this pair of shoes!

*has already bought

*have already bought

*have already byed

8. Please, come … time, our teacher doesn`t like to wait

*with

*at

*on

9. Read the text «Fears, reactions, coping» and complete these sentences:A fear is classified as a … if it is so serious it affects your daily life

* phobia

*shock

*panic

10. Read the text «Fears, reactions, coping» and complete these sentences:Around … present of the population of America have specific phobias

* 6

*56

*86

11. Read the text «Fears, reactions, coping» and complete these sentences:If parents have a fear of heights, their children can also develop this fear because of …

*genetic reasons

* repeating for adults

*occasion 

12.Read the text «Fears, reactions, coping» and complete these sentences: If you think about the time when we did not live in houses, but alongside the nature, we faced many more dangers from …

*small enclosed spaces

*natural disasters

*animals

13. Read the text «Fears, reactions, coping» and complete these sentences:Innate fears means, that they are …

*inborn

*unique

*obsessive

14. Read the text «Superhuman powers» and complete these sentences:Fear is something innate that we actually rely on to keep us safe when faced with …

*difficulties

*suspense

* danger

15. Read the text «Superhuman powers» and complete these sentences: If the danger is far away, a person might …

*run or fight

*stand still

*shout loudly

 16. Read the text «Superhuman powers» and complete these sentences: In dangerous situations skills such as … tend to improve

*putting a key in a door

*sober reasoning

*running and jumping 

17. Read the text «Superhuman powers» and complete these sentences:The … is one of fearlessness, in other words, not being worried or concerned about the situation

* final superpower

*power end

*finish of the power

18. Read the text «Superhuman powers» and complete these sentences: When people have faced a fear, some have commented on a feeling of time …

*slowing down

*accelerating

*stopping

19. The decision of Board of Directors depends … many factors

*of

*on

*with

20. You should keep … mind this rule, if you don`t want to quarrel with the chief

*at

* in

*on

21. Прослушайте запись и заполните пропуски:

* The Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development

*The Association for Psychosocial Studies

*The British Psychoanalytic Council

22. Прослушайте запись и заполните пропуски:… are the main cause of the stress

*The political problems

*The family problems

*The economic problems

23. Прослушайте запись и заполните пропуски:… become the number one cause of long-term workplace absence

*Stress in the workplace

*Low salaries

*Boring work

24. Прослушайте запись и заполните пропуски:… is a feeling of tension and worry

*Fear

*Stress

*Panic 

25. Прослушайте запись и заполните пропуски:… of public sector firms say that stress-related absence has increased in the past year

*30%

* 50%

*75%

26. Прослушайте запись  и заполните пропуски:According to a survey carried out this year, … is considered to be the most stressful job

*A commercial airline pilot

*A schoolteacher

*A surgeon 

27. Прослушайте запись и заполните пропуски: Companies should have … in place to help staff.

* a strategy

*rules

*promotion and punishments

28. Прослушайте запись и заполните пропуски:Jobs in the public sector are traditionally seen as more … than those in the private sector

*stable and secure

*stressful and nervous

*boring and annoying 

29. Прослушайте запись и заполните пропуски:Taking its toll means …

*keeping (someone) in subservience and hardship, especially by the unjust exercise of authority

*causing (someone) to lose enthusiasm or hope

*causing suffering, harm or damage

30. Прослушайте запись и заполните пропуски:The survey found that employers planning to make … are more likely to report an increase in mental health problems among their staff.

*organisational changes

*salary changes

*redundancies

31. Прослушайте запись и заполните пропуски: … found that the number of people who are suffering from stress in the UK is increasing  

*The Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development  

*The Association for Psychosocial Studies  

*The British Psychoanalytic Council

ТЕСТ № 3

1. Give me something … can help me to get rid of the headache

* that

*who

*which

2. He visits his friends … live in Alabama every year

*who

*that

*when 

3. I live in the city … my parents work

* where

*which

*whose

 4. I`ll never forget our marriage … I was so nervous

*where

* when

*why 

5. My friend, … name is Mike, is a teacher

*which

*who

*whose 

6. People … have low salary shouldn`t have children

*who

*that

*whose

 7. Read the text «Mixed memories»and complete these sentences: It has been found that … have a strong impact on their children`s ability to remember and retell details of their life

*pets

*teachers

*parents 

8. Read the text «Mixed memories»and complete these sentences:Our longest-lasting memories are mainly … ones

*negative

*positive

*fearful

9. Read the text «Mixed memories»and complete these sentences: The middle-aged and older adults remember most strongly things that happened between the ages of

*10 and 30

*15 and 35

*20 and 40

10. Read the text «Mixed memories»and complete these sentences: We create stories to give … to our lives

vsignificance

*happiness

*logic

11. Read the text «Mixed memories»and complete these sentences:We start to build the plot of our life story from the moment …

* we are born

*we are conceived

*we begin to speak

12. Read the text «National hero»and complete these sentences:Amundsen had planned to go to …

*the South Pole

* the North Pole

*the Antarctic

13. Read the text «National hero»and complete these sentences:Scott first went to the Antarctic between …

*1901 and 1902

*1910 and 1912

* 1901 and 1904

14. Read the text «National hero»and complete these sentences:Scott`s expedition brought back … scientific speciments

*400

*2,000

*40,000

15. Read the text «National hero»and complete these sentences: The early 1900s were a time of …

*invention

*exploration

*experiment

16. Read the text «National hero»and complete these sentences:The heroic image of Scott remained until … that destroyed the myth was published in the 1970s

*a biography

*a diary

*correspondence 

17. That`s the main reason … I asked him to help us

*that

*which

*why

18. The bike … we bought last year has broken

*who

*where

* that

19. The dress, … she bought last week is amazing

*which

*who

*when

 20. This is the biggest car … I have ever seen

* that

*who

*which

21. Прослушайте запись и заполните пропуски:… people had travelled from nine different countries across Africa to join "Interaction: Trust the Difference" leadership programme

*30

*40

*50 

22. Прослушайте запись и заполните пропуски: Children … to cope with their problems

*use a tested scheme

*manipulate adults

*turnto“creativemeans”

23. Прослушайте запись и заполните пропуски:Hardy beings' here means people who are …

*tough and strong because they can survive really difficult situations and experiences

*rude and impolite

*broadandsturdilybuilt

24. Прослушайте запись  и заполните пропуски:In a popular children's story, the beautiful princess has to kiss many … to find the prince she'll marry

* frogs

*princes

*mice

25. Прослушайте запись и заполните пропуски:Karima Grant lives in … Africa

*East

* West

*South

26. Прослушайте запись и заполните пропуски: Karima`s mother … by her story

*was disappointed

*remained indifferent

*was impressed 

27. Прослушайте запись и заполните пропуски: KarimaGrant is most proud of her award-winning stories called

*"SophieandtheCity"

*"SophieandtheCat"

*"SophieandtheCoffee"

28. Прослушайте запись и заполните пропуски:The book is about a little girl from … who moves to New York City with her parents.

*Senegal

*Algeria

*Botswana

29. Прослушайте запись и заполните пропуски:The world record for the most number of kisses ever given in one minute is

*94

*904

*1004

30. Прослушайте запись и заполните пропуски:Yvonne met Karima during a very exciting British Council trip to …

*Angola

*Nigeria

*Republicof Namibia

ТЕСТ № 4

1. … by the end of the week?

* Had the task been completed

*Was the task completed

*Did the task complete

2. A new church … near the school

*was build

* has been built

*is built 

3. Ann … the poem already

* have learnt

*learnt

*was learnt

4. His car … by 4 o`clock

*was repaired

* had been repaired

*has been repaired 

5. Mike … my favorite cup

*was broke

* has broken

*broke

6. My essay … already

* has been written

*has written

*had been written

7. Our granny … us the fairy tale

* has just read

*has just readed

*was read

8. Read the text «Freshwater delivery» and complete these sentences:… is a process of removing the salt from the sea water to make it drinkable

* Desalination

*Chlorination

*Ozonation 

9. Read the text «Freshwater delivery» and complete these sentences:Georges Mougin relaunched his project as …

*IceStory

* IceDream

*IceTravel

10. Read the text «Freshwater delivery» and complete these sentences:One of proposals of … was to find an eight-billion ton iceberg in the Antarctic and tow it to San Clemente in just 200 days

* John Isaacs

*Georges Mougin

*Joseph Monier 

11. Read the text «Freshwater delivery» and complete these sentences:There are … people on Earth who live without access to clean drinking water

*51 trillion

*195 million

* 1,1 billion

12. Read the text «Freshwater delivery» and complete these sentences:Two-thirds of the Earth`s freshwater is in form of …

*steam

*water

* ice

13. Read the text «Garbage dump» and complete these sentences: Project … is a Japanese project which aims to clean up the garbage patch

* Kaisei

*Cleanup

*Clean Ocean

14. Read the text «Garbage dump» and complete these sentences:Scientists predicts that there are at least … others garbage patches

*2

*3

* 4

15. Read the text «Garbage dump» and complete these sentences:The garbage patch itself was formed by …

*offshore wind

* ocean currents

*sea animals 

16. Read the text «Garbage dump» and complete these sentences:The garbage patch was discovered by …

*Dr Eriksen

*Curtis Ebbesmeyer

* Charles Moore 

17. Read the text «Garbage dump» and complete these sentences:The Great Pacific Garbage Patch contains more than … tons of debris

* 3,5 million

*5,5 million

*3,5 billion

18. The book … by the end of Sunday

*has been written

*had been written

*was written

19. The novel … by my friend

*translated

*was translate

* has been translated

20. The problems … by my departure

*was not discussed

*has not been discussed

* had not been discussed

21. Прослушайте запись и заполните пропуски:… are children who are just learning to walk

* Toddlers

*Teenagers

*Infants 

22. Прослушайте запись и заполните пропуски:… is when you do something so often that it becomes totally natural to you

*Twin

* Second nature

*Fetch 

23. Прослушайте запись и заполните пропуски:According to a recent survey, … in 5 adults in the UK cannot swim

* 1

*2

*3 

24. Прослушайте запись и заполните пропуски:And the best time to learn how to swim is when you're …

*an adult

*a pupil

* a baby

25. Прослушайте и заполните пропуски:Callum started ti swim when he was …

*about 5

* before 10

*about 15

26. Прослушайте запись и заполните пропуски:In 2007, the Slovenian swimmer Martin Strel broke his own world record for long-distance swimming – …

*3, 268 kilometres

*4, 268 kilometres

* 5, 268 kilometres

 27. Прослушайте запись и заполните пропуски:In the last year alone, over … little ones have gone through swimming classes

*3000

*30,000

*300,000

28. Прослушайте запись и заполните пропуски:Sophie van Brugen is a …

*WWF reporter

*WWF manager

* BBC reporter

29. Прослушайте запись и заполните пропуски: Swimming is a very … activity in the UK

*popular

*unpopular

*expensive

30. Прослушайте запись и заполните пропуски:There are a number of schemes to encourage people to swim, including the BBC's … campaign, which celebrates swimming and wants to get more people into the water

* “Big Splash”

*“Big wave”

*“Big water”

ТЕСТ № 5

1. “Are you enjoying your job?” My dad asked me if I … my job

*am enjoying

*have been enjoying

* was enjoying

2. “Don`t speak loudly during the lesson”. Our teacher asked us … during the test

*don`t talk

*didn`t talk

* not to talk

3. “Have you ever been in England?” Ann asked Jack if he … in England

* had ever been

*has ever been

*was

4. “I don`t like milk”. Mike told me that he … milk

* didn`t like

*doesn`t like

*haven`t like

 5. “I like this car very much”. I said that I … this car very much

*like

* liked

*have been liked

6. “I will help you do your homework”. He said he … her do her homework

* would help

*will help

*helps

 7. “My mom was afraid of dogs when she was a child”. She said her mom … of dogs when she was a child

*has been afraid

* had been afraid

*was afraid 

8. “Sally is reading a newspaper”. He said that Sally … a newspaper

* was reading

*is reading

*has been reading

9. “We enjoy watching films together”. They said that they … films together

*enjoy watching

*enjoy to watch

* enjoyed watching

 10. “What time does the train arrive?” He asked me what time the train …

*arrives

*would arrive

* arrived

11. Read the text «Charisma» and complete these sentences:… is a complex mixture of social and emotional skills, which allow people to affect and influence others at a deep emotional level

*Sense of humor

* Charisma

*Sincerity

12. Read the text «Charisma» and complete these sentences:Charisma can`t be …

*learned

*improved

* faked

13. Read the text «Charisma» and complete these sentences: Charismatic people are good …

*actors

*manipulators

* listeners

14. Read the text «Charisma» and complete these sentences:It`s wrong that Richard Wiseman points out such attribute of a charismatic person, as …

* feeling their own emotions poorly

*inspiring strong emotions in other people

*unaffecting by the influences of other charismatic people

15. Read the text «Charisma» and complete these sentences:Phenomenon, when you mimic posture and facial expressions without realizing, is called …

*coping

* mirroring

*imitating

16. Read the text «The healing power of persuasion» and complete these sentences:For some conditions, positive responses to a placebo may be as high as … percent

*5 to 10

*40 to 50

* 80 to 90 

17. Read the text «The healing power of persuasion» and complete these sentences: Placebo effect …

*happens with any treatment

*doesn`t exist

*happens only with fake medicines

 18. Read the text «The healing power of persuasion» and complete these sentences:Placebos could raise pulse rates, blood pressure and reaction speed when people were told they had taken a …

*placebo

* stimulant

*drowsy

19. Read the text «The healing power of persuasion» and complete these sentences:Placebos means …

* fake medicines

*panacea

*antibiotics

20. Read the text «The healing power of persuasion» and complete these sentences:The point of prescribing placebos is to create …

*visibility of treatment

*immunity

* right mental state

21. Прослушайте запись и заполните пропуски:… is a standard way of doing something, when it is always exactly the same

*An order

*A task

* A formula

22. Прослушайте запись и заполните пропуски:… is the idea that you can find out what's going to happen to you based on what's going on in the sky and your star sign

* Astrology

*Astronomy

*Cosmogony

23. Прослушайте запись и заполните пропуски:… is when you have doubts or don’t believe in something

*To trivialise

* To be sceptical

*To take something with a pinch of salt

24. Прослушайте запись и заполните пропуски:Horoscopes endure because they're actually …

* about the people who read the newspapers so they always want to know about themselves

*written by professionals

*works of art

25. Прослушайте запись и заполните пропуски:Horoscopes usually appear in

*morning programs on TV

* daily newspapers and magazines

*radio 

26. Прослушайте запись и заполните пропуски:Jackie is …

*Taurus

*Scorpio

* Virgo 

27. Прослушайте запись и заполните пропуски:Jan Muir is …, who actually had to write the horoscopes

* a journalist

*an astrologer

*an astronomer

28. Прослушайте запись и заполните пропуски:Kate is …

* Aquarius

*Capricorn

*Cancer

29. Прослушайте запись и заполните пропуски:The idea of astrology is that each person has a particular … which depends on when they were born

*star

* star sign

*galaxy 

30. Прослушайте запись и заполните пропуски:There are … star signs in the Zodiac

*10

*5

* 12