Тольяттинский государственный университет (Росдистант), ТГУ. Иностранный язык 1 (474). Претест, промежуточный и итоговый тесты. Ответы на вопросы.
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ИТОГОВЫЙ ТЕСТ
A blueprint is a…
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name
carefully designed plan
design for a house
The severity of an impact refers to its …
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cause
location
seriousness
If one country edged out another country, it …
Выберите один ответ:
replaced the other country at the top of the list
had good relations with the other country
was ranked almost as high as the other country
Match the numbers to the letters.
anticipated lifetime
famed entrepreneur
decide on
according to
global market
go bankrupt
company lawyer
designed by
continued appearance
full-time cre
· мировой рынок
· в соответствии с; согласно
· непрерывное появление
· сконструированный кем-либо
· обанкротиться
· рабочий экипаж
· известный предприниматель
· юрисконсульт компании
· ожидаемый срок службы
· принимать решение
Match the numbers to the letters.
catch on
mend relations between
amateur player
martial art
near retirement
borrow from
competitive against
impact on
lured by lucrative contract
diplomatic feat
· боевое искусство
· повлиять на что-л.
· завлеченный прибыльным контрактом
· близко к пенсии
· соперничающий против
· любитель, непрофессионал
· улучшать взаимоотношения между
· дипломатическое искусство
· завоевать популярность; привиться
· заимствовать, перенимать
Lax laws are …
Выберите один ответ:
recent
strict
weak
Match the numbers to the letters.
filter out
instantaneously
come true
chastise
junkmail
astonishing
chorus
evolve
blueprint
hook up
· подключать(свет, газ)
· изумительный
· мгновенно
· план
· эволюционировать
· спам, почтовый мусор
· осуществляться
· подвергать наказанию
· не обращать внимания
· хор, певческий коллектив
The word warped means …
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cold and unemotional
distorted and inaccurate
informed and precise
If a problem such as traffic jams is chronic, it …
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is serious for a short time
can never be fixed
occurs again and again
Match the numbers to the letters.
boost
chant
cosmopolitan
diversity
folk
blend
establish
empress
extraterrestrial
dedicate
· императрица
· поддержка; рекламирование
· внеземной
· учреждать
· посвящать
· многообразие
· народный
· смешивать
· многонациональный
· песнопение; хорал
A skit is a…
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group of comedic actors
related group of songs
short, funny act
The word aloof isoften used to describe a person. A person who is aloof is ...
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silly, funny
distant and unfriendly
not very smart
To keep track of a project is to…
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begin it
monitor it
simplify it
Consciously means…
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previously
apparently
intentionally
A rival league is …
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a successful one
a competing one
an older one
If a name is catchy, it is…
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highly unusual
easy to remember
humorous
Something has taken root when it …
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first appears
has become established
has become less popular
Curtailed means …
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limited
investigated
encouraged
What kind of car is a high-end car?
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One with large rear wheels
An expensive, luxury model
A fast, sporty car
Unambiguous is closest in meaning to...
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entire
permanent
clear
A revered player is …
Выберите один ответ:
very well-paid
tremendously talented
greatly admired
If artists have gotten a boost from Western musicians, they have …
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been strongly influenced by those musicians
received support from those musicians
worked closely with those musicians
When technology is state-of-the-art, it is …
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hard to handle
up-to-date
out of order
If something is annoying, it is…
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repetitive
irritating
informative
A word with the same meaning as fusing is…
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joining
changing
eliminating
If something is fictional, it…
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is strange and wonderful
is described in detail
doesn't really exist
Monitoring means …
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reducing
preventing
observing
A company that went bankrupt…
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became famous
went out of business
changed its name
The phrase on the heels of is another way to say …
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because of
just after
in spite of
If something is defunct, it is …
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completely forgotten
not as important as it used to be
no longer in existence
A best-case scenario is…
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the most likely outcome
the most optimistic prediction
a prediction that everything will turn out well
Another word for upkeep is…
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launching
power
maintenance
These statements come from the reading "Oases in Space" and "The Name Game". Read each statement and then answer the questions that follow. If something happens harmlessly, it happens…
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in a spectacular way
without causing any damage
very rapidly
Match the numbers to the letters.
gadget
Выберите...
большая дорога, магистраль
избежать столкновения
приспособление, наворот
избежать аварии
вычислительная мощность
сверхскоростной пассажирский экспресс
пробка на дороге
тормозная система
транспортное средство
расход горючего
avoid collision
Haunting music is …
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complicated
frightening
unforgettable
If an airbag deploys too vigorously, it opens …
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unnecessarily
with too much force
too slowly
The name Dainty is the name of a type of soap, but the word dainty really means...
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superior to all others
sweet smelling
fragile, gentle
A synonym for urgent is…
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possible
simple
critical
A word that could be used in place of evenly without changing the meaning of the statement is …
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essentially
uniformly
smoothly
A keystone is…
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a critical part
a record
an ancestor
The word warped means …
Выберите один ответ:
informed and precise
distorted and inaccurate
cold and unemotional
Monitoring means …
Выберите один ответ:
reducing
preventing
observing
Unambiguous is closest in meaning to...
Выберите один ответ:
clear
entire
permanent
If one country edged out another country, it …
Выберите один ответ:
had good relations with the other country
was ranked almost as high as the other country
replaced the other country at the top of the list
Consciously means…
Выберите один ответ:
intentionally
previously
apparently
The phrase on the heels of is another way to say …
Выберите один ответ:
because of
just after
in spite of
What kind of car is a high-end car?
Выберите один ответ:
An expensive, luxury model
A fast, sporty car
One with large rear wheels
A synonym for urgent is…
Выберите один ответ:
possible
simple
critical
A synonym of mend is …
Выберите один ответ:
repair
define
establish
Match the numbers to the letters.
borrow from
Выберите...
соперничающий против
повлиять на что-л.
заимствовать, перенимать
близко к пенсии
завлеченный прибыльным контрактом
завоевать популярность; привиться
улучшать взаимоотношения между
любитель, непрофессионал
дипломатическое искусство
боевое искусство
competitive against
A revered player is …
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tremendously talented
greatly admired
very well-paid
A lucrative contract is a …
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long-term one
profitable one
complicated one
Another word for upkeep is…
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maintenance
launching
power
To keep track of a project is to…
Выберите один ответ:
simplify it
monitor it
begin it
If something is defunct, it is …
Выберите один ответ:
not as important as it used to be
completely forgotten
no longer in existence
Another term for meltdowns is …
Выберите один ответ:
failures
reorganizations
triumphs
Match the numbers to the letters.
hook up
Выберите...
осуществляться
спам, почтовый мусор
эволюционировать
подвергать наказанию
не обращать внимания
подключать(свет, газ)
мгновенно
изумительный
план
хор, певческий коллектив
instantaneously
A pristine natural area is one that …
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is rich in minerals and other resources
has many facilities such as hotels
is clean and unspoiled
Another way to say resurrected is…
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brought back to life
well documented
completely forgotten
Match the numbers to the letters.
avoid accident
Выберите...
приспособление, наворот
избежать столкновения
пробка на дороге
транспортное средство
расход горючего
тормозная система
избежать аварии
сверхскоростной пассажирский экспресс
большая дорога, магистраль
вычислительная мощность
computing power
If a name is catchy, it is…
Выберите один ответ:
humorous
highly unusual
easy to remember
A keystone is…
Выберите один ответ:
a critical part
an ancestor
a record
If a person writes tersely, he or she writes…
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briefly
in an educated style
with grammatical and spelling mistakes
Match the numbers to the letters.
borderless world
Выберите...
иметь в виду
разрывать, разрушать
камень преткновения
мир, не имеющий границ
точное определение
быть против, возражать
программа переподготовки
с другой стороны; зато
всемирное объединение
процветание
oppose
The Giants won nine consecutive series. This means that …
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all of the series were very exciting
the Giants won all of the series quite easily
the Giants won nine series in a row
The stations would contain residential, industrial, and agricultural zones. This statement tells us that the stations would have areas used for...
Выберите один ответ:
recreation, education, and energy production
housing, manufacturing, and farming
communication, navigation, and control
These statements come from the readings "Smart Cars, Intelligent Highways" and "Globalization and Antiglobalization". Read each statement and then answer the questions that follow. The increasing integration of economies means that economies are …
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growing rapidly in size and strength
becoming more unified and dependent on one another
becoming more complicated and less controllable
A rival league is …
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a successful one
an older one
a competing one
A proverb is…
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a song
an old saying
a wise person
The word prosperity means …
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power and prestige
excellence and good training
wealth and good economic conditions
A word with the same meaning as stumbling blocks is …
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obstacles
steps
competitors
The word aloof isoften used to describe a person. A person who is aloof is ...
Выберите один ответ:
silly, funny
distant and unfriendly
not very smart
A hostile world is…
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respectful
curious
unfriendly
If the use of something is mushrooming, it…
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has roots in the past
has become stable
is growing rapidly
If something is annoying, it is…
Выберите один ответ:
informative
irritating
repetitive
Match the numbers to the letters.
brisk
Выберите...
осколки, обломки
экипаж
сознательно
отсек
живой, оживленный
стартовый ускоритель
соглашение
ось
заимствование
правильный, точный
accurate
Diverse is close in meaning to the word …
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varied
exotic
pleasing
Match the numbers to the letters.
disease
Выберите...
в опасности
враждебный
исчезновение
находящийся под угрозой исчезновения
отмирающий
отличие
неизбежность
устаревший
болезнь, заболевание
травник
herbalist
A synonym for astonishing is…
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approximate
estimated
amazing
The word cosmopolitan has about the same meaning as …
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international
fascinating
well known
These statements come from the readings "Vanishing Languages" and "Internet Milestones". Read each statement and then answer the questions that follow. A visionary scientist is one who…
Выберите один ответ:
has had many successes
foresees the future
studies human eyesight
Lax laws are …
Выберите один ответ:
recent
weak
strict
When someone is chastised, he or she is…
Выберите один ответ:
made famous
criticized
forgiven
ПРОМЕЖУТОЧНЫЙ ТЕСТ
A lucrative contract is a …
Выберите один ответ:
complicated one
profitable one
long-term one
Match the numbers to the letters.
empress
Выберите...
песнопение; хорал
посвящать
императрица
многообразие
внеземной
поддержка; рекламирование
смешивать
многонациональный
учреждать
народный
dedicate
A revered player is …
Выберите один ответ:
very well-paid
greatly admired
tremendously talented
The phrase on the heels of is another way to say …
Выберите один ответ:
because of
just after
in spite of
The word prosperity means …
Выберите один ответ:
excellence and good training
wealth and good economic conditions
power and prestige
If artists have gotten a boost from Western musicians, they have …
Выберите один ответ:
received support from those musicians
been strongly influenced by those musicians
worked closely with those musicians
The word cosmopolitan has about the same meaning as …
Выберите один ответ:
well known
fascinating
international
If something is defunct, it is …
Выберите один ответ:
no longer in existence
completely forgotten
not as important as it used to be
Something has taken root when it …
Выберите один ответ:
has become established
has become less popular
first appears
These statements come from the readings "The World of World Music" and "J-Ball". Read each statement and then answer the questions that follow. A generic name is a …
Выберите один ответ:
general name
name that is hard to forget
new name
Haunting music is …
Выберите один ответ:
unforgettable
complicated
frightening
A rival league is …
Выберите один ответ:
an older one
a competing one
a successful one
Match the numbers to the letters.
impact on
Выберите...
повлиять на что-л.
заимствовать, перенимать
любитель, непрофессионал
завлеченный прибыльным контрактом
улучшать взаимоотношения между
боевое искусство
дипломатическое искусство
завоевать популярность; привиться
соперничающий против
близко к пенсии
diplomatic feat
A synonym of mend is …
Выберите один ответ:
establish
define
repair
Diverse is close in meaning to the word …
Выберите один ответ:
varied
exotic
pleasing
The Giants won nine consecutive series. This means that …
Выберите один ответ:
all of the series were very exciting
the Giants won nine series in a row
the Giants won all of the series quite easily
ПРЕТЕСТ
The problem was _____ solved
Выберите один ответ:
easy to
an easy
easily
easy
Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, _____
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Saturday
Tuesday
Monday
Do you like the red _____?
Выберите один ответ:
one
it
that
I will do badly in my work, _____ try harder.
Выберите один ответ:
if I don't
if I'm not
if I haven't
if I wasn't
The train was cancelled, so we _____.
Выберите один ответ:
mustn't go
wasn't go
couldn't go
didn't went
I _____ in an armchair at the moment.
Выберите один ответ:
'm sitting
sitting
sit
This is _____ than I thought.
Выберите один ответ:
badder
bad
worse
worst
What do you do? I'm _____ student.
Выберите один ответ:
–
a
the
Are you _____ for one or two weeks?
Выберите один ответ:
stayed
staying
stay
I'm _____ when I'm with you.
Выберите один ответ:
the happy
happier than
happier
happyer
Tom has lived in this town _____ three years.
Выберите один ответ:
after
from
for
since
What _____ to do at the weekend?
Выберите один ответ:
is you like
are you liking
do you like
have you like
He _____ know how to spell it.
Выберите один ответ:
hasn't
doesn't
don't
They _____ heard us coming, we were making a lot of noise.
Выберите один ответ:
might
must
could
must have
Have you got a pen? Yes, I _____.
Выберите один ответ:
have
got
am
Schools then _____ having more children in the class.
Выберите один ответ:
was used to
were use to
were used to
was use to
We _____ work in that factory.
Выберите один ответ:
used to
was
then
use to
He _____ to help me with the decorating.
Выберите один ответ:
suggested
offered
invited
told
It _____ correctly.
Выберите один ответ:
hasn't been do
hasn't done
not been done
hasn't been done
He has _____ breakfast.
Выберите один ответ:
eaten
eat
ate
The restaurant was _____ busy.
Выберите один ответ:
a lot
very
many
She's got _____ hair.
Выберите один ответ:
long dark
long and dark
dark long
I _____ there for a long time.
Выберите один ответ:
lived
living
live
_____ is very good exercise.
Выберите один ответ:
Swim
Swimming
To swim
We _____ to go to work at six in the morning.
Выберите один ответ:
would
did
had
must
We arrived at the station, but the bus _____ earlier.
Выберите один ответ:
has leave
had left
has left
had leave
Everybody _____ wear a seat belt in the car.
Выберите один ответ:
doesn't have to
don't have to
must
mustn't
It was difficult at first, but I soon got _____ it.
Выберите один ответ:
changed to
used to
get used to
got used to
The solution had been found, _____ we hadn't realised it.
Выберите один ответ:
therefore
even
although
and
It is a busy, _____ city.
Выберите один ответ:
traffic
quite
noisy
My brother is older _____ me.
Выберите один ответ:
that
than
then
They _____ from Spain.
Выберите один ответ:
is
do
are
The accident wouldn't have happened, if you had been more _____.
Выберите один ответ:
carefully
caring
careless
careful
They _____ to go to France for a year.
Выберите один ответ:
deciding
decided
decide
to decide
I don't _____ getting up early.
Выберите один ответ:
not like
enjoy
want
This is going to be my chance to _____ any difficulties.
Выберите один ответ:
sort out
repair
improve
solve
I've never met an actor _____.
Выберите один ответ:
before
already
after
We _____ like to see the mountains.
Выберите один ответ:
are
will
would
Choose the best answer. If you do not know the answer, leave it blank._____ name is Robert.
Выберите один ответ:
My
I
Me
_____ are you from?
Выберите один ответ:
Where
What
Who
They won't come, _____ they?
Выберите один ответ:
will
come
won't
They _____ come to the cinema with us.
Выберите один ответ:
not
didn't
doesn't
_____ some money here.
Выберите один ответ:
There
There're
There's
He _____ to Brazil on business.
Выберите один ответ:
goed
went
go
We _____ live in a flat.
Выберите один ответ:
don't
hasn't
doesn't
I like this song. _____ do I.
Выберите один ответ:
So
Either
Neither
Have you ever _____ in a jazz band?
Выберите один ответ:
played
wanted
listened
seen
I'm writing _____ ask you to explain.
Выберите один ответ:
in order to
because of
for
because
They _____ ever check their emails.
Выберите один ответ:
hard
hardly
harder
The phone's ringing: _____ answer it.
Выберите один ответ:
I
I'll
will
He _____ like his brother.
Выберите один ответ:
isn't
isn't look
look
can look
I've got _____ many problems.
Выберите один ответ:
a
really
too
enough
I'm working _____ to pass my exam.
Выберите один ответ:
hard
good
much
hardly
Carla _____ to the radio all morning.
Выберите один ответ:
listened
heard
listening
Yesterday was the _____ of April.
Выберите один ответ:
three
third
day three
Can you tell me the way _____?
Выберите один ответ:
of the bank
to the bank
is the bank
where is bank
It _____ be possible some time in the future.
Выберите один ответ:
can
hope
may
is
It's the _____ interesting of his films.
Выберите один ответ:
more
much
most
I _____ wasted my time when I was at university.
Выберите один ответ:
ought not to
shouldn't have
shouldn't
regret
We _____ got a garage.
Выберите один ответ:
haven't
don't
hasn't
They _____ pay for the tickets.
Выберите один ответ:
don't have
haven't to
don't have to
We _____ lunch when you telephoned.
Выберите один ответ:
was having
are having
were having
had
It was a difficult journey, but I _____ get home.
Выберите один ответ:
was
managed to
at last
could
Were you _____ to open the door?
Выберите один ответ:
able
can
could
possible
They _____ an old photograph of the place.
Выберите один ответ:
came after
came across
came into
came up
I can't _____ another language.
Выберите один ответ:
speak
to speak
speaking
I think it be sunny tomorrow.
Выберите один ответ:
will probably
probably
can
will to
Do you know what _____?
Выберите один ответ:
time is
time it is
time is it
time is now
Football _____ in most countries.
Выберите один ответ:
plays
is played
players
is playing
Have you _____ been on a winter sports holiday?
Выберите один ответ:
soon
ever
always
Your work is _____ better.
Выберите один ответ:
falling
doing
getting
being
Who was _____ the door?
Выберите один ответ:
at
on
in
of
Their car is _____ biggest on the road.
Выберите один ответ:
this
the
than
He didn't _____ glasses.
Выберите один ответ:
put
take
wear
If we get up in time, _____ the train.
Выберите один ответ:
we had caught
we caught
we'll catch
we catch
_____ old is their car?
Выберите один ответ:
What
How
When
He said that most problems _____ by teenagers.
Выберите один ответ:
were caused
caused
were causing
cause
If I _____ enough money, I'd buy a new car.
Выберите один ответ:
had
did
shall
would
How did you manage to cook _____ a good meal?
Выберите один ответ:
so
that
absolutely
such
We had not _____ heard the news.
Выберите один ответ:
always
today
yet
already
I _____ play football at the weekend.
Выберите один ответ:
usually
use
usual
_____ you like this DVD?
Выберите один ответ:
Do
Have
Are
_____ does your boyfriend look like?
Выберите один ответ:
Which
Why
How
What
Those shoes are very _____.
Выберите один ответ:
expensive
a lot
cost
We'll have taken our exams _____ this time next month.
Выберите один ответ:
during
on
for
by
She _____ what I had been doing for all that time.
Выберите один ответ:
asked me
asked to me
asked for me
asked with me
They _____ at home yesterday.
Выберите один ответ:
are
was
were
She could play the piano _____ she could walk.
Выберите один ответ:
during
as well
before
while
We _____ them at eight o'clock.
Выберите один ответ:
're meeting
meet
're meet
We can _____ walk or go by car.
Выберите один ответ:
rather
either
both
neither
Have you _____ a car?
Выберите один ответ:
any
have
got
Choose the best answer. If you do not know the answer, leave it blank.They are going _____ in America next month.
Выберите один ответ:
to be
be
being
will be
Peter _____ at seven o'clock.
Выберите один ответ:
goes up
gets
gets up
This is the cinema _____ we saw the film.
Выберите один ответ:
that
when
which
where
Stephen _____ to visit his parents.
Выберите один ответ:
is going
will
going
We don't have _____ butter.
Выберите один ответ:
got
any
a
Do you _____ classical or rock music?
Выберите один ответ:
prefer
rather
more
I _____ I had been able to meet her.
Выберите один ответ:
think
wish
want
hope
_____ he play tennis?
Выберите один ответ:
Does
Do
Where
The _____ have seen it before.
Выберите один ответ:
child
children
childs