Практический курс первого иностранного (английского) языка (3) тест с ответами Синергия

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Практический курс первого иностранного (английского) языка (3) ответы на эссе Синергия

ТЕСТ №1

1. Jim gave me a letter to post. I … remember to post it.

*May

*must

*Can

2. Текст: «Food as communication»

Complete the chart with the information from the text:

*Greece

*Afghanistan

3. … you help me carry this downstairs?

could

May

Should

4. You have just had lunch. You … be hungry.

*Mustn’t

*Can’t

*Shouldn’t

5. Прослушайте запись и выберите ответы: How many reasons of food deficit did he name?.

*3

*2

6. Read the text «Farms of the future» and write T (true) or F (false)

The world’s population is 9,1 billion people.

*TRUE

*FALSE

7. Прослушайте запись и выберите ответы: Where will the conference take place?.

*Barcelona

*Rome

8. Прослушайте запись и выберите ответы:

Who will gather at this conference?.

*Ministers, politicians and bank representatives

*Leading agribusinesses, farmers’ organizations, ministers and policy makers

9. Текст: «Food as communication»

Complete the chart with the information from the text:

*Afghanistan

*Greece

10. Прослушайте запись и выберите ответы: Which countries are increasingly dependent on import?.

*Eastern Mediterranean

*Southern and Eastern Mediterranean

11. He is terribly fat. He … eat too much.

*Mustn’t

*Can’t

*Should

12. Read the text «Farms of the future» and write T (true) or F (false)

Environmental health experts support vertical farming.

*FALSE

*TRUE

13. Текст: «Food as communication»

Complete the chart with the information from the text:

*cleansing

*nourishment

14. Прослушайте запись и выберите ответы:

What is the main point of the discussion?.

*how political and financial sectors can collaborate in addressing issues of food security in the region

*how public and private sectors can collaborate in addressing issues of food security in the region

15. I understand it very well. You … explain further.

*mustn’t

*needn’t

*shouldn’t

16. Прослушайте запись и выберите ответы: What does he expect from the conference:.

*Good ideas

*Potential investors

17. I’ll ….. go now. My friends are waiting.

*Have to

*Need

*Must

18. Текст: «Food as communication»

Complete the chart with the information from the text:

*red-coloured eggs

*cornbread

19. Текст: «Food as communication»

Complete the chart with the information from the text:

*cornbread

*red-coloured eggs

20. You … have left your purse in the shop.

*could

*Should

*Shall

21. Прослушайте запись и выберите ответы: Who is Emmanuel Hiddier?.

*A senior economist

*A minister of agriculture

22. Текст: «Food as communication»

Complete the chart with the information from the text:

*cleansing

*nourishment

23. Read the text «Farms of the future» and write T (true) or F (false)

Vertical farming would improve food safety.

*TRUE

*FALSE

24. Read the text «Farms of the future» and write T (true) or F (false)

Rooftop farming is cheap.

*TRUE

*FALSE

25. The world … to find a viable solution.

*has

*Have

*Should

26. She … help you tomorrow.

*Could

*Will be able to

*Will can

27. Where is Nick? He … be in his office.

*Should

*Would

*Might

28. Прослушайте запись и выберите ответы: When will the conference take place?.

*May

*April

ТЕСТ №2

1. Текст: «Ants: master collaborators». Read the text and write T (true) or F (false).Ants in a colony compete with each other.

*TRUE

* FALSE

2. Текст: «Ants: master collaborators». Read the text and write T (true) or F (false).Each group has a job that complements the others.

*TRUE

*FALSE

3. Текст: «Ants: master collaborators». Read the text and write T (true) or F (false).Millions of ants live together in a colony.

*TRUE

*FALSE

4. Текст: «Ants: master collaborators». Read the text and write T (true) or F (false).There are six basic groups in an ant colony.

*TRUE

*FALSE

5. Текст: «Living By The Rules». Scan back over Living by the rules and complete these sentences about the text.… are an important factor in setting and following rules.

*Social contacts

*Social controls

6. Текст: «Living By The Rules». Scan back over Living by the rules and complete these sentences about the text. Almost every community in the real world has

*a number of factors that dictate acceptable behavior

*some form of rules

7. Текст: «Living By The Rules». Scan back over Living by the rules and complete these sentences about the text. External controls include …

*our values and fears

*rewards and punishments

8. Текст: «Living By The Rules». Scan back over Living by the rules and complete these sentences about the text. People almost … need to compromise.

*always

*Never

9. Текст: «Living By The Rules». Scan back over Living by the rules and complete these sentences about the text. People need their communities to function …

*smoothly

*Positively

10. A 10p rise in cigarette prices is not enough to encourage smokers …

*stoping

*stop

*to stop

11. His back injury may prevent him from … in tomorrow's game.

*To play

*play

*playing

12. My father is a lawyer, and he discouraged me from … the field.

*enter

*entering

*to enter

13. My parents always make me … my homework before I go out.

*do

*to do

*doingt

14. Put the pizza in the bottom of the oven to keep the cheese from …

*burning

*to burn

*burn

15. Studies have suggested that the reason we don’t like cheating and rule-breaking is because

*fairness is programmed into our brains

*fairness is a basic human need

16. The company expects … work in April.

*completing

* to complete

*complete

17. The rain didn't stop us from … the trip.

*enjoy

*To enjoy

* enjoying

18. There’s nothing to stop you from … him.

*ask

* asking

*to ask

19. They tried to prevent me from …

*leaving

*leave

*to leave

20. We were prevented from … the site.

*to enter

*enter

*entering

21. Прослушайте запись mp3 и выберите ответы:… uses an algorithm to regulate the flow of data that's very similar to the one that the harvester ants are using to regulate the flow of foragers.

*The video

*The Internet

22. Прослушайте запись и выберите ответы: Another environmental challenge that all systems have to deal with is …, finding and collecting them.

*resources

*food

23. Прослушайте запись и выберите ответы: In order to ask …. questions, we need to know about reproductive success.

*population

*evolutionary

24. Прослушайте запись и выберите ответы: Operating costs are … in the tropics, because it's very humid, and it's easy for the ants to be outside walking around.

*low

*high

25. Прослушайте запись и выберите ответы: There are more than … species of ants, in every conceivable environment.

*12,000

*2, 000

26. Прослушайте запись и выберите ответы: Using only … interactions, ant colonies have been performing amazing feats for more than 130 million years.

*some

*simple

27. Прослушайте запись и выберите ответы: What all the systems like brains and data networks have in common is …

*that there's no central control

*that there is a set of control

28. Прослушайте запись и выберите ответы: Where does Deborah Gordon study ants?

*in the laboratory

*in the desert, in the tropics, in her kitchen

ТЕСТ №3

1. Bread (to eat) every day.

*eats

*is eaten

*is eat

2. By the time I arrived, all your letters already (to open).

*were opened

*have been already opened

*had been already opened

3. Dr Johnson (to interview) at the moment.

*is being interviewed

*was interviewed

*is interviewed

4. I (to ask) at the lesson yesterday.

*is asked

*am asked

*was asked

5. Many houses (to build) in our town every year.

*is built

*are built

*were built

6. My question already (to answer)

*was answered

*has already answered

*is answered

7. The bridge (to reconstruct) by tomorrow morning.

*is being reconstructed

*will have been reconstructed

*will be reconstructed

8. The letter (to receive) yesterday

*was received

*received

*is received

9. This text (to translate) by 5 o’clock tomorrow.

*will be translated

*was translated

*will have been translated

10. This work (to do) tomorrow.

*will be done

*is done

*was done

11. When the manager arrived, the problem (to solve) already.

*had already been solved

*has already been solved

*was solved

12. Прослушайте запись и выберите ответы:

How do astronomers work?

*They go to the telescope on a lonely mountaintop and look at the spectacular night sky through a big *They work on the computers and get the data by email or downloading from a database

13. Прослушайте запись и выберите ответы:

In the last two decades, astronomers have found thousands of …

*exoplanets

*Stars

14. Прослушайте запись и выберите ответы:

Kepler-10b orbits over … times closer to its star than our Earth does to our sun.

*15

*50

15. Прослушайте запись и выберите ответы:

Kepler-186f is a system of about … planets.

*five

*Four

16. Прослушайте запись и выберите ответы:

Our sun is one of hundreds of billions of … and our galaxy is one of upwards of hundreds of billions of galaxies.

*planets

*stars

17. Прослушайте запись и выберите ответы:

Sara Seager considers that every star in our sky is …

*a planet

*a sun

18. Прослушайте запись и выберите ответы:

The Star Trek Enterprise had to travel vast distances at incredible speeds …

*to orbit other planets

*to land other planets

19. Прослушайте запись и выберите ответы:a

We're not ready, we don't have the right technology yet to study …

*small stars

* small exoplanets

20. Текст: «Close Encounters» Read the text and write T (true) or F (false)

An asteroid passes Earth more frequently.

*TRUE

*FALSE

21. Текст: «Close Encounters» Read the text and write T (true) or F (false)

In 2011 a huge asteroid passed very close to Earth.

*TRUE

* FALSE

22. Текст: «Close Encounters» Read the text and write T (true) or F (false)

The largest recorded impact in recent history was in Siberia in 1910.

*TRUE

*FALSE

23. Текст: «Discovered by Amateurs» Scan back over Discovered by Amateurs and complete these sentences about the text.

… had discovered Pluto.

*Dr. V. M. Slipher

*Clyde Tombaugh

24. Текст: «Discovered by Amateurs» Scan back over Discovered by Amateurs and complete these sentences about the text.

… is considered to be one of the most influential amateur astronomers.

*John Dobson

*William Herschel

25. Текст: «Discovered by Amateurs» Scan back over Discovered by Amateurs and complete these sentences about the text.

Kathryn Gray had found a supernova …

*looking at different recent pictures of outer space and comparing them

*looking at recent pictures of outer space and comparing them to pictures taken years earlier

26. Текст: «Discovered by Amateurs» Scan back over Discovered by Amateurs and complete these sentences about the text.

Kathryn’s father is …

* an amateur astronomer

*a professional astronomer

27. Текст: «Discovered by Amateurs» Scan back over Discovered by Amateurs and complete these sentences about the text.

Our solar system is...

*a collection of stars and planets

* a collection of planets and the sun

28. Текст: «Discovered by Amateurs» Scan back over Discovered by Amateurs and complete these sentences about the text.

Supernovas become visible through telescopes …

*Due to their brightness

*Due to their size

ТЕСТ №4

1. Read the text «The Sky’s the Limit» and write T (true) or F (false).

The Burj Khalifa is the tallest structure in the world.

*TRUE

*FALSE

2. Read the text «The Sky’s the Limit» and write T (true) or F (false).

The Empire State Building held the record as the world’s tallest building for over 60 years.

*TRUE

*FALSE

3. Read the text «The Sky’s the Limit» and write T (true) or F (false).

There are not many tall buildings in the center of London.

*TRUE

*FALSE

4. Read the text «The Superconsumer Generation» and fill in the gaps.

… has seen an explosion in growth.

*Internet shopping

*Retail shopping

5. Read the text «The Superconsumer Generation» and fill in the gaps.

…became a global phenomenon in the 1990s.

*Mega-malls

*Credit cards

6. Read the text «The Superconsumer Generation» and fill in the gaps.

Gen Y-ers want products and services to be adapted to meet their needs as…

*groups

* individuals

7. Read the text «The Superconsumer Generation» and fill in the gaps.

Generation Y is the name given to the group of people…between the late 1970s and early 1990s.

*lived

*born

8.Read the text «The Superconsumer Generation» and fill in the gaps.

Members of Generation Y are more likely…from huge multinational companies.

*To buy

*To satisfy

9. Read the text «The Superconsumer Generation» and fill in the gaps.

The older and wealthier Gen Y consumers become, …it is for companies to understand them.

*the more important

*the most important

10. Прослушайте запись и выберите ответы: After seeing a few of these buildings -- there are many in the city -- we realized that they have … very big points.

*four

*three

11. Прослушайте запись и выберите ответы:

Both projects are in emerging countries, one in … and another one in ….

*Ethiopia … Tunisia

*Indonesia…Tunis

12. Прослушайте запись и выберите ответы:

I see even more importance to look at … finding simple but affordable solutions that enhance the relationship between the community and the environment and that aim to connect nature and people.

*design

*architecture

13. Прослушайте запись и выберите ответы:

The first thing they did was to create … between two streets, putting all the entrances of the building.

* a connection

*a collection

14. Прослушайте запись и выберите ответы:

The second example is a master plan of 2,000 apartments and facilities in the city of …

*Tunisia

*Tunis

15. Прослушайте запись и выберите ответы:

The work of Xavier Vilalta focuses on the connection of both thinking about our community life being part of the environment where architecture grows from the natural local conditions and …

*lifestyle

*traditions

16. Прослушайте запись и выберите ответы:

These two …, they have a common approach in the design process.

*examples

*projects

17. Прослушайте запись и выберите ответы:

We created some … savings that we used to implement the project.

*-

*budget

18. Cindy is ... girl I have ever met.

*the smartest

*most smart

*smarter

19. Could you come a bit … tomorrow?

*the earliest

*early

*earlier

20. Do you know that dinosaurs were ... than houses?

*big

*more big

* bigger

21. In my opinion the tiger is ... animal of all.

*the most dangerous

*dangerousest

*more dangerous

22. Jim’s is ... restaurant in our city.

*more expensive

*the most expensive

*expensivest

23. Lake Baikal is … than this lake.

*deep

*deeper

*the deepest

24. People are … intelligent than monkeys.

*less

*more

*the most

25. The sinking of Titanic is one of … shipwreck stories of all time.

*the most famous

*more famous

*famous

26. The Volga is …. than the Don.

*the longest

*more long

*longer

27. This wine is the … I’ve ever tasted.

*better

*best

*good

28. Where is …post office?

*the nearest

*near

*nearer

ТЕСТ №5

1. Read «What does it take to be successful?» and fill in the gaps.

… adapted his design to become the world famous Walkman.

*Mark Zuckerberg

*Akio Morita

2. Read «What does it take to be successful?» and fill in the gaps.

… combined with passion, vision, persistence and creativity is a potent force for success.

*Talent

*Hard-working

3. Read «What does it take to be successful?» and fill in the gaps.

A key benefit of a failure is ….your mistakes.

*to learn from

*to forget about

4. Read «What does it take to be successful?» and fill in the gaps.

A talented programmer … had a vision for connecting people online.

*Mark Zuckerberg

*Bill Gates

5. Read «What does it take to be successful?» and fill in the gaps.

Oprah Winfrey is one of the world’s most successful women in….

*fashion

*television

6. Read «What does it take to be successful?» and fill in the gaps.

Successful people visualize what they…

*see

*want

7. Read the text «Did they just Get Lucky?» and write T (true) or F (false)

In the late 1800s, pharmacist John Pemberton was attempting to find a cure for headaches.

*TRUE

*FALSE

8. Read the text «Did they just Get Lucky?» and write T (true) or F (false)

Nineteen –year-old chemist William Perkin was looking for a cure for malaria.:

*TRUE

*FALSE

9. Read the text «Did they just Get Lucky?» and write T (true) or F (false)

The penicillin was created by chemist Alexander Fleming.

*TRUE

*FALSE

10. Прослушайте запись и выберите ответы:

Carol Coletta says, «I would pay someone to do what I ….»

*do

*want

11. Прослушайте запись и выберите ответы:

David Gallo says, «… yourself. Physically, mentally, you've got to push, push, push.»

*Create

*Push

12. Прослушайте запись и выберите ответы:

Freeman Thomas says, «I'm driven by my ….»

*lifestyle

* passion

13. Прослушайте запись и выберите ответы:

Goldie Hawn says, «I always had self-doubts. I wasn't good enough; I wasn't … enough. I didn't think I'd make it.»

*clever

*smart

14. Прослушайте запись и выберите ответы:

Joe Kraus says, «Persistence is the number one reason for our ….»

*talent

*success

15. Прослушайте запись и выберите ответы:

Norman Jewison said to me, «I think it all has to do with focusing yourself on ….»

*one thing

*two things

16. Прослушайте запись и выберите ответы:

Rupert Murdoch said to me, «It's all hard work. Nothing comes …. But I have a lot of fun.»

*so easy

*easily

17. Прослушайте запись и выберите ответы:

Sherwin Nuland says, «It was a privilege to serve as ….»

*a doctor

*a teacher

18. At this time yesterday I (to sit) at the theatre.

*was sitting

*were sitting

*am sitting

19. I (to go) to the cinema at four o'clock yesterday

* was going

*were going

*am going

20. Some of the children (to ski) while other children (to skate).

*was skiing; were skating

*were skiing; were skating

*were skiing; was skating

21. They (to drink) tea when I (to come) home.

*were drinking; was coming

*was drinking; was coming

*were drinking; came

22. We met her at the bus stop. She (to wait) for the bus.

*were waiting

*is waiting

*was waiting

23. What you (to do) at four o'clock yesterday?

*you were doing

*were you doing

*was you doing

24. When I (to meet) John, he (to go) to the railway station.

*was meeting; was going

*was meeting; went

*met; was going

25. When my friend (to come) to see me, I (to do) my homework.

*was coming; was doing

*came; was doing

*were coming; were doing

26. When the teacher (to open) the door of the classroom, the pupils (to sit) at their desks.

*opened; were sitting

*open; was sitting

*were opening; were sitting

27. When we came in, the children (to clean) their desks

*were cleaning

*was cleaning

*are cleaning

28. While I (to copy) the exercise, my friends (to describe) a picture.

*was copying; was describing

*was copying; were describing

*were copying; was describing