Иностранный язык в сфере юриспурденции, тест с ответами СИНЕРГИЯ

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Иностранный язык в сфере юриспурденции 2 семестр
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Описание

77 ответов на тесты

сдано на 77б из 100 9в демо есть скрин с подтвержждением)

Оглавление
  1. If a partner secretly carries on a competing business, he … 

Will be expelled 

Must pay to the firm all profits made by him in that business 

Must sell that business 

 

  1. When the land is owned by a company,...  

There must be registration of both legal and equitable mortgages  

There must be registration of the equitable mortgage  

Registration of a mortgage is not necessary 

 

  1. If a minority shareholder does not agree with the majority...  

the majority must agree with him 

the court will support him  

he must accept the decision of the majority 

 

  1. A shareholder has the right... 

 to receive a proportion of the profits of the company 

 to sell the assets of the company  

to give instructions to the directors of the company 

 

  1. Contracts for the sale of goods include ...  

agreements to sell  

contracts of bailment 

contracts for hire of goods 

 

  1. Fiduciary duties of employees are implied into a contract of employment...  

by the common law 

by statute  

are not implied 

 

  1. A statement of law is binding for future similar disputes if...  

it forms the basis of the decision  

is made by the way  

it is based on a hypothesis 

 

  1. A person cannot be a partner if...  

it is a limited company 

he or she is an enemy alien 

he or she is a minor 

 

  1. Companies limited by shares are usually set up for... 

trading purposes  

charitable purposes 

educational purposes 

 

  1. Allowing water to escape from reservoirs is a tort affecting ... 

property  

economic rights  

general rights 

 

  1. In a bankruptcy the estate of an insolvent person passes...  

into the control of the bankruptcy court  

into the control of the creditors  

into the control of a trustee 

 

  1. 1. A subsidiary company is owned...  

by a holding company  

by a sole trader  

by a partnership  

 

  1. The loan agreement provides for repayment of loan plus interest …  

at any time subject to no restrictions 

at any time subject to reasonable restrictions  

exactly by the legal date of redemption  

 

  1. he bankruptcy order is published in…  

the Financial Times  

the London Gazette  

the Business Week  

 

  1. Things which are capable of physical possession are included into …  

incorporeal property  

tangible property  

intangible property  

 

  1. Ratification of the contract can be possible if …  

it concerns a part of the contract  

the contract is not void or a forgery  

it takes place after the time fixed for the performance of the contract  

 

  1. The Department of Trade and Industry may appoint inspectors…  

on the application of 100 shareholders  

on the application of 1 shareholder  

on the application of members holding not less than one tenth of the shares 

 

  1. A holder of bearer shares becomes a member of the company…  

if Articles of the company allow that  

automatically  

according to the decision of the directors of the company 

 

  1. According to the contract, the goods must be transferred …  

for other goods  

for securities  

for money  

 

  1. Directors of a public company can be appointed…  

at any age  

at the age under 70  

at the age under 60  

 

  1. The employer must provide written statement of the following terms … 

 maternity rights  

provision of safe tools and equipment  

pension rights 

 

  1.  The bankruptcy order is published in…  

the Business Week  

the Financial Times  

the London Gazette  

 

  1. A mortgage can be set aside … 

If it has been obtained by undue influence 

If the presumption of undue influence has been rebutted in the Court 

Can never be set aside  

 

  1. Choses capable of negotiation are classified as negotiable instruments and include …  

bills of lading 

bills of exchange  

postal orders  

 

  1. iduciary duties are owed …  

by buyers to sellers  

by employees to their employers  

by sales clerks to the customers 

 

  1.  Choose the right ending of the sentence General agents have …  

authority for a specific purpose  

authority to act within certain limits 

 unlimited authority  

 

  1.  Fiduciary duties are owed …  

By buyers to sellers  

By employees to their employers  

Be sales clerks to the customers   

 

  1.  Partnership can be set up between persons carrying on a business…  

for any purpose  

for charitable purpose only  

for receiving profits  

 

  1. The East India Company was created…  

by Royal Charter  

by special Act of Parliament  

under Companies Act  

 

  1. Agency of necessity can arise on condition that …  

the person charged with responsibility can get instructions from the owner of the property  

there is some emergency  

there are no pre-existing contracts giving the agent responsibility for the property of another  

 

  1. A bankrupt must disclose his status if he wants to obtain…  

a credit  

a credit of more than 50 pounds sterling  

a credit of 250 pounds or more  

 

  1. To take part in the management of a registered company, a bankrupt must get…  

the trustee’s consent  

the court’ consent  

the creditors’ consent  

 

  1. The bankruptcy petition can be presented by…  

a creditor  

a magistrate  

the trustee 

 

  1. A company which develops a new product, protects this invention … 

By a share certificate 

By an insurance policy 

By a patent 

 

  1.  If the principal refuses to ratify the transaction, …  

the agent will be liable for damages  

the principal will be liable for damages  

no one will be liable for damages  

 

  1. Privatelimited companies cannot raise money…  

by selling shares  

by inviting other members  

by making loans  

 

37. The power to order that a merger shall not go ahead lies with…  

the Secretary of State  

the Director General of Fair Trading  

the Monopolies and Mergers Commission 

 

 38. The term “goods” includes all “chattels personal” that are …  

tangible  

immovable  

intangible  

 

39. The highest court of appeal in Britain is…  

House of Lords  

Civil Court of Appeal  

Criminal Court of Appeal  

 

40. Supervising trading practices is one of the main duties of…  

the Monopolies and Mergers Commission  

the Director General of Fair Trading  

the Consumer Protection Advisory Committee  

 

41. The major source of the English law which takes precedence over the others is…  

legislation  

European Community law  

case law  

 

42. A mortgage is void against a subsequent purchaser …  

if it is legal without title deed  

if it is not registered in the Land Charges Registry 

 if it is not legal 

 

 43. A consent of the principal …  

must be given in written form  

can be verbal, in writing or by deed  

is to be given by deed  

 

44. A person cannot be a partner if  

it is a limited company  

he or she is a minor  

he or she is an enemy alien 

 

45. The Monopolies and Mergers Commission consists of…  

three members  

not less than 10 members  

not more than 30 members  

 

 

46.  An employer must make a redundancy payment to an employee who has been employed …  

for two years  

for a month  

for a year 

 

47. A consent of the principal …  

must be given in written form  

is to be given by deed  

can be verbal, in writing or by deed 

 

 48. The mortgagor may create  

only one mortgage over the same property  

second and subsequent mortgages over the same property 

 not more than two mortgages over the same property  

 

49. Employees are entitled to notice which could be a month …  

for senior managers  

for other managers  

for senior clerical workers  

 

50. The Monopolies and Mergers Commission consists of...  

three members  

not less than 10 members  

not more than 30 members 

 

 51. Fiduciary duties of employees are implied into a contract of employment by  

the common law  

by statute 

 are not implied  

 

52. A shareholder of a public company can sell his shares freely…  

if other shareholders agree 

 if majority shareholder gives his consent  

if the shares are dealt with on the Stock Exchange or the AIM  

 

53. If a minority shareholder does not agree with the majority…  

the majority must agree with him  

he must accept the decision of the majority  

the court will support him  

 

54. Directors of a public company can be appointed...  

at the age under 70  

at the age under 60 

at any age 

 

55. A holder of bearer shares becomes a member of the company…  

automatically  

if Articles of the company allow that  

according to the decision of the directors of the company 

 

 56. A mortgage is void against a subsequent purchaser  

if it is legal without title deed 

if it is not registered in the Land Charges Registry 

 if it is not legal  

 

57. Leasehold estate which incudes the renewable yearly lease is …  

the “term of years”  

the “estate by sufferance” 

the “estate at will” 

 

58. General agents have … 

 unlimited authority  

authority for a specific purpose  

authority to act within certain limits  

 

59. In case of trespass to land the duty is owed … 

 to the possessor if he is the owner  

to the owner  

to the possessor even if he is not the owner  

 

60. In a bankruptcy the estate of an insolvent person passes… 

into the control of a trustee  

into the control of the creditors  

into the control of the bankruptcy court  

 

61. The transfer of property to the buyer is the main purpose …  

of the contract for service  

of the contract for labor and materials  

of the contract for the sale of goods  

 

62. Trading in a name similar to that of another similar business affects … 

 general rights  

economic rights  

reputation  

 

63. Public limited companies can have…  

one director  

two directors  

no directors  

 

64. A director of a public company can be disqualified…  

by a majority shareholder 

 by the annual meeting of shareholder  

by the court 

 

 65. Sole trader…  

has limited liability 

is liable for all his debts  

shares losses with the people he employs 

 

66. Preference shareholders have the right… 

 to receive an unlimited dividend  

to receive surplus assets  

to receive a fixed dividend prior to ordinary shareholders  

 

67. The following products are excluded from liability under the Consumer Protection Act 

 unprocessed game  

electricity  

vapors  

 

68. According to the contract, the goods must be transferred …  

for other goods  

for money  

for securities  

 

69. To control rogue dealers, the DG may bring proceedings… 

 in the Restrictive Practices Court  

in the High Court 

 in the Crown Court 

 

 70. Carrying on an offensive trade, obstructing the highway is … 

public nuisance  

private nuisance  

trespass to land 

 

71. The secretary of a private company… 

need not have any personal qualifications 

must be qualified as a chartered secretary, an accountant or a lawyer 

must have work experience as a company secretary 

 

72.  The Register of the Company must be kept… 

in the office of the CEO 

at the registered office 

in the residence of the majority shareholder 

 

73. A separate legal person is created in setting up business as… 

a sole trader 

 a partnership 

a registered company 

 

74. The loan agreement provides for repayment of loan plus interest … 

exactly by the legal date of redemption 

at any time subject to reasonable restrictions 

at any time subject to no restrictions 

 

75. The rights of inheritance are unrestricted in case of … 

fee simple estate 

fee tail estate 

life estate 

 

76. Legal rights attach to … 

natural persons only 

corporations only 

natural and artificial persons 

 

77. Negligence is an actionable wrong affecting … 

The person 

Property 

General right 

 

 

 

 

 

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