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УСТНАЯ ЧАСТЬ:

Основная разговорная тема «Высшее образование в России. СибАДИ»

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HIGHER EDUCATION IN RUSSIA

Higher education in Russia is not compulsory. After leaving secondary school young

people enter vocational schools, high schools or higher education institutions. The latter include institutes, academies and universities. As a rule, studying at the institute is connected

with one sphere of education: technical, medical, humanitarian, military or service. Universities usually offer wider range of specialities. Recently, the following system has been developed: institute – academy – university. That means that each establishment of higher education can change its status which depends on the quality of teaching staff and educational

process as well as on the number of faculties and specialities.

Usually the course of study lasts 5 or 6 academic years (and from 3.5 to 6 academic

years at the extra-mural department). Each academic year is divided into 2 terms, at the end

of each term students take exams. If you have passed your entrance exams well, you’ve got

an opportunity to study free of charge. Otherwise, you’ll have to pay for education.

Russian higher schools have a comprehensive curriculum, which includes generaleducational and specialized subjects. Students attend lectures and fulfil lab works. At the end

of study they take final exams and defend graduation projects.

Higher education in Russia still has some benefits. If you study hard, you can get

scholarship and an institute organizes free holidays for its students. There are a lot of student

clubs, students have celebrations, visit theatres, cinemas, concerts and take part in scientific

conferences. Everybody has the opportunity to get a second education or continue their first,

through post-graduate courses that are offered at higher education institutes.