e.g. spring is a noun
1. It is characterised by the meaning of substance.
2. It is countable (the category of number "Spring - springs")
It is indeclinable (it has no opposition according to the category of case)
Thus its paradigme is " spring, springs".
3. It can be combined with other nouns in the coomon case: spring flower, with adjectives: warm spring, with verbs: spring comes, with prepositions: in spring, with pronouns: my spring.
In a sentence it can play typical noun positions:
- Spring has come. - the subject
- it is spring. - the predicative
- do you like spring? - the object
- i usually travel in spring. - adverbial midifier.
e.g. servant is a noun
1. It is characterised by the meaning of thingness.
2. It is countable (the category of number "servant - servants")
It is declinable (the category of case " servant's duty - servants' duties")
Thus, its paradigm is: servant, servants, servant's, servants'.
3. It can be combined with other nouns in the possessive case: servant's jacket, with adjectives: a careful servant, with verbs: the servant comes, with prepositions: to the servant, with pronouns: their servant.
In a sentence it can play typical noun positions:
- The servant came and asked about drinks. - the subject
- He is a servant here. - the predicative
- do you see the servant? - the object
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