Вариант 3
1. Перепишите следующие предложения. Определите по грамматическим признакам, какой частью речи являются слова, оформленные окончанием -s, и какую функцию это окончание выполняет, т.е. служит ли оно:
а) показателем 3-го лица единственного числа глагола в Present Indefinite;
б) признаком множественного числа имени существительного;
в) показателем притяжательного падежа имени существительного.
Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. Khabarovsk stretches along the right bank of the mighty Amur River and Amurskaya tributary for 45 kilometers.
2. World famous medicines from the plants growing in the Ussuri taiga are made in our city.
3. Khabarovsk is 40 kilometers away from the border of the Chinese People’s Republic.
4. From the Amur Cliff excellent terrace one can observe the city’s panorama, the Lenin Sports Complex on the right and the House of Receptions to the left.
5. At present the Territorial Public Library contains over 3 million volumes of books.
2. Перепишите следующие предложения, содержащие разные формы сравнения прилагательных, и переведите их на русский язык.
1. The oldest and most famous museums in Khabarovsk are the Art Museum and the Museum of Regional Studies.
2. The more often the foreigners visit Khabarovsk, the more they like it.
3. There are more than 60 air routes to different places in Russia and also regular international lines to foreign countries.
4. The Amursky Boulevard, the Amur River embankment, the Lenin Square are the most favorite places of our citizens.
5. Later residential houses for citizens were built.
3. Перепишите следующие предложения и переведите их, обращая внимание на особенности перевода на русский язык определений, выраженных именем существительным.
1. The biggest Lenin Sports Complex is located on the picturesque bank of the Amur River.
2. In the centre of Komsomolskaya Square one can see a 22-metre obelisk erected in 1956.
3. The railway construction from Khabarovsk to Vladivostok and the Amurskaya railway line caused the development of the city.
4. Khabarovsk was liberated by the People’s Revolutionary Army detachments on February 14th, 1922.
5. The former governor-general of Eastern Siberia Muraviev –Amursky chose the place for the military post Khabarovka.
4. Перепишите и письменно переведите предложения на русский язык, обращая внимание на перевод неопределенных и отрицательных местоимений.
1. Every day some 30 passenger and freight trains go through Khabarovsk to different parts of the country.
2. There are no places in Khabarovsk as famous and popular as Komsomolskaya and Lenin Squares.
3. Do you know any historical monuments in Khabarovsk?
4. She didn’t tell anybody about her plans.
5. I don’t know anything about this city.
5. Перепишите следующие предложения, определите в них видовременные формы и функции глаголов – to be, to have; переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. Khabarovsk has firm friendly bonds with many foreign countries.
2. The students have to know the history of their city.
3. The Civil War was one of the most dramatic episodes in the history of the Far East.
4. The foundation of the city is connected with the exploration of the Amur River and the Pacific Ocean.
5. For its long history Lenin Square has seen and experienced much.
6. Перепишите и письменно переведите на русский язык 1, 2, 3, 5 абзацы и устно – 4, 6 абзацы текста.
Пояснения к тексту:
1. by the same name – с тем же названием
2. estuary – широкое устье
3. metal and timber-processing – металло-и деревообработка
4. a recognized centre – признанный центр
5. a border river – пограничная река
KHABAROVSK
1. Khabarovsk is one of the biggest administrative, industrial, scientific and cultural centers of the Far East. It is the capital of the Territory by the same name which is one and a half times the size of France. It stretches along the right bank of the mighty Amur River and Amurskaya tributary f